Where was Mexican General Santa Anna captured?
San Jacinto
After his army had defeated Texan forces at the Alamo and Goliad, Santa Anna then moved eastward to the San Jacinto River, where he was defeated on April 21 in the Battle of San Jacinto and was captured by Gen. Sam Houston.
Who was the Mexican general under Santa Anna’s command?
Santa Anna takes the Alamo. The Mexican Army of Operations numbered 6,019 soldiers and was spread out over 300 miles (480 km) on its march to Béxar. General Joaquín Ramírez y Sesma was put in command of the Vanguard of the Advance that crossed into Texas.
Who defeated Mexican General Santa Anna?
Sam Houston
On April 21, 1836, Sam Houston and some 800 Texans defeated Santa Anna’s Mexican force of approximately 1,500 men at the Battle of San Jacinto, shouting “Remember the Alamo!” and “Remember Goliad!” as they attacked.
What did Mexico do to Santa Anna?
The Mexican government gave Santa Anna control of the army and ordered him to defend the nation by any means necessary. He engaged the French at Veracruz. During the Mexican retreat after a failed assault, Santa Anna was hit in the left leg and hand by cannon fire.
What did Santa Anna do when he was captured?
The captured Santa Anna, fearing execution, willingly signed an order calling for all Mexican troops to withdraw. Texas became an independent republic. Deposed during his captivity with the Texan rebels, Santa Anna returned to Mexico a powerless man.
What happened when the Mexican army entered the fortress?
They entered the fortress, killing all the defenders. They had bought time for the Texans to bring in troops and supplies and provided the rally cry “Remember the Alamo!” The town where Texan leaders met during the seige, There were Tejanos there that were unhappy with Mexican rule.
Why did the Texans declare their independence from Mexico?
The Declaration of November 7, 1835, passed by the Consultation announced that the Texan war against Mexico principally intended to restore the Mexican Constitution of 1824, abrogated by the actions of President Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, and to achieve separate Mexican statehood for Texas.
What was Santa Anna known for?
Antonio López de Santa Anna, born on February 21, 1794, in Jalapa, Mexico, became a military captain and was elected president in 1833, known for his efforts in staving off Spain’s attempt to recapture the country.