What does low transverse incision mean?
A low transverse (horizontal) incision: Cuts across the lower, thinner part of the uterus. These muscles don’t contract as strongly as the upper uterus during labor. Is unlikely to rupture during a subsequent labor and delivery.
What is a low transverse cervical uterine incision?
As the name implies, the low transverse incision is a horizontal cut across the lower part of the uterus. In the United States, whenever possible, a low skin incision below or at the bikini line with a low transverse uterine incision is the approach of choice.
What is a low segment transverse cesarean section?
A lower (uterine) segment Caesarean section (LSCS) is the most commonly used type of Caesarean section. Most commonly to deliver the baby a transverse incision is made in the lower uterine segment above the attachment of the urinary bladder to the uterus.
What causes death during C-section?
Although very rare, some women die from complications with a cesarean delivery. Death is almost always caused by one or more of the complications listed above, like uncontrolled infection, a blood clot in the lung, or too much blood loss.
Is CS a major surgery?
Most cesarean births result in healthy babies and mothers. But c-section is major surgery and carries risks. Healing also takes longer than with vaginal birth. Most healthy pregnant women with no risk factors for problems during labor or delivery have their babies vaginally.
What is meant by lower uterine segment?
The lower uterine segment, therefore, is defined as the portion of the uterine musculature which must undergo circumferential dilatation during labor, its extent being dependent upon the size of the presenting part and its level in the uterine cavity.
Why is the low transverse uterine incision preferred for CS?
Preterm Labor In instances when the fetus is very small, especially in case of a breech presentation, the small fetal head may become entrapped by the small low transverse incision space and uterine contractions, therefore classical cesarean section is desirable to prevent the fetal risk of intracranial hemorrhage.
What is midline surgery?
The midline incision (no. ①) is used for a wide array of abdominal surgery, as it allows the majority of the abdominal viscera to be accessed. A midline laparotomy can run anywhere from the xiphoid process to the pubic symphysis, passing around the umbilicus.