How did the Jilin chemical plant explode?
The Jilin chemical plant explosions were a series of explosions which occurred on November 13, 2005, in the No. The explosion was caused by a blockage in the plant’s processing tower and killed six, injured dozens, and caused the evacuation of tens of thousands of residents.
Who caused the Jilin chemical plant explosion?
Two days after the explosions, the cause of the explosions was determined. The accident resulted from a blockage at one of the nitration towers at the benzene production branch that was not handled properly. The channel blocked and a worker attempted to unblock it to no avail leading to the explosions.
How did the Jilin chemical plant explosion affect the environment?
The explosion severely polluted the Songhua River, with an estimated 100 tons of pollutants containing benzene and nitrobenzene entering into the river. Exposure to benzene reduces red blood cell count and is linked to leukemia.
What time did the Jilin Chemical explosion happen?
The power failure caused by a high voltage cable short-circuit happened at the Jilin Chemical Fiber Group Co in Jilin city, Northeast China’s Jilin Province, at around 9:30 pm on Saturday, resulting in the malfunction of part of the exhaust equipment at a production workshop, according to the official Sina Weibo …
What did the Jilin chemical plant produce?
END NOTES: The Chinese chemical plant that exploded in Jilin produced aniline, phenol, acetone, and some pesticide intermediates. After the explosion, the chemicals detected along the polluted water systems include benzene, aniline (phenyl amine), nitrobenzene, and xylene.
Is Jilin a city?
Jilin City (Chinese: 吉林市; pinyin: Jílín Shì), alternately romanized as Kirin, is the second-largest city and former capital of Jilin province in northeast China. A prefecture-level city, it is the only major city nationally that shares its name with its province.
What are the causes of explosion?
Explosions are caused by a range of complex reactions which result in the rapid expansion of gas and energy, forming an explosion. When certain gases are exposed to heat or increased pressure, reactions will take place to stimulate the explosion.
What are common causes of chemical plant explosions?
The causes of chemical plant explosions are diverse – natural disasters (as in the 2011 Fukushima earthquake/tsunami disaster), improper or infrequent maintenance, improper storage or transportation of hazardous chemicals, insufficient training of personnel, and human error in the operation of equipment are all common …
What is the capital of Jilin?
Changchun
Jilin/Capitals
What is Jilin known for?
Jilin City has a population of 1.5 million. It is notable for tourists because it is about an hour’s drive from the Changbai Mountains and Beidahu Ski Resort. It’s also famous for the frosty scenery of its Rime Festival.
How are chemical explosions caused?
Chemical explosions are caused by either decomposition or combination reactions that produce large amounts of extremely hot gas, which expands rapidly and increases pressure. The large amount of hot gas essentially forms shock waves, creating an explosion which can have shattering effects.
What was the effect of the 2005 Jilin chemical plant explosion?
Effects On Jilin City. On the day of the explosions, a water plant in Jilin City was shut down. Around the same time, several hydropower stations upstream began releasing more water in attempts to dilute the chemical that had flown in the Songhua River.
Where was the chemical plant explosion in 2005?
The 2005 Jilin Chemical Plant Explosions occurred on November 13, 2005. Jilin, China, where the explosions happened. On Sunday, November 13, 2005, explosions occurred in China’s No. 101 petrochemical plant in Jilin City. The explosions lasted an hour, killed six people, and injured more than seventy.
How did the Jilin chemical plant affect the Songhua River?
The Jilin chemical plant explosions released many types of toxic chemicals into the Songhua River. There is no specific data, but ecologists claim that it is very likely that the toxic chemicals harmed the fish population in the river.
What was the name of the chemical disaster in China?
The Jilin chemical plant explosions were a series of explosions which occurred on November 13, 2005, in the No.101 Petrochemical Plant in Jilin City, Jilin Province, China, over the period of an hour. The explosions killed six, injured dozens, and caused the evacuation of tens of thousands of residents.