What does thalassemia look like?
Abnormally shaped red blood cells are a sign of thalassemia. The lab technician may also perform a test known as hemoglobin electrophoresis. This test separates out the different molecules in the red blood cells, allowing them to identify the abnormal type.
Does thalassemia shorten your life?
A person with the thalassemia trait has a normal life expectancy. However, heart complications arising from beta thalassemia major can make this condition fatal before the age of 30 years.
What are the two symptoms of thalassemia?
Thalassemia signs and symptoms can include: Fatigue. Weakness. Pale or yellowish skin.
Can two thalassemia minor get married?
Thalassemia, related to the reduction in red blood cells, is rapidly increasing in India forcing doctors to make a fervent appeal for improved awareness and preventive measures at primary and social levels. No two Thalassemia minor patients should be allowed to marry.
How do I know if I have thalassemia?
If your doctor suspects your child has thalassemia, he or she can confirm a diagnosis with blood tests. Blood tests can reveal the number of red blood cells and abnormalities in size, shape or color. Blood tests can also be used for DNA analysis to look for mutated genes.
How long do thalassemia patients live?
“Most thalassaemia patients would live up to the age of 25 to 30 years. Improved facilities will help them live up to the age of 60,” said Dr Mamata Manglani, head of pediatrics, Sion hospital.
Can you have kids if you have thalassemia?
Yes, but you may need help getting pregnant. Often, women with beta thalassemia will need to use medications to help them ovulate in order to become pregnant. Many health problems caused by beta thalassemia have to do with too much iron in your body.
How do you diagnose thalassemia?
The diagnosis of thalassemia is made through studies such as bone marrow examination, hemoglobin electrophoresis, and iron count. The CBC count and peripheral blood film examination results are usually sufficient to suspect the diagnosis.
What is thalassemia trait?
Thalassemia Trait. Thalassemia is a genetic disease. This means that a person can only get thalassemia disease or trait by inheriting the genes for thalassemia from their parents. Genes determine what we look like, such as hair color, and are also responsible for many diseases.
What is thalassemia disease?
Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder that is associated with a reduction in haemoglobin in red blood cells and, subsequently, insufficient oxygen reaching cells in the body. However, individuals with this condition may actually be at an advantage when it comes to certain diseases, such as malaria, as it may offer a protective effect.