What is broad ligament myoma?
Broad ligament fibroid is a benign smooth muscle tumor which originates from the broad ligament hormone-sensitive smooth muscle or secondarily from the uterine smooth muscle. [5,6] Extrauterine leiomyoma which commonly occurs in the broad ligament is usually asymptomatic.
What happens if the broad ligament is damaged?
Broad ligament hematomas can result in large volumes of blood loss by dissecting into the retroperitoneal spaces. The source of a broad ligament hematoma can be venous, arterial, or both. Arterial bleeding usually results in a rapidly expanding hematoma. Venous bleeding typically results in slower expansion.
What does the broad ligament contain?
The broad ligament contains the blood vessels to the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and uterus. The ovarian arteries branch from the abdominal aorta and run through the suspensory ligaments of the ovaries, also known as the infundibulopelvic ligaments. The suspensory ligaments attach each ovary to the pelvic sidewall.
What is the function of broad ligament?
The broad ligament is believed to hold the uterus in its normal position within the pelvis and maintains the relationship of the fallopian tubes to the ovaries and the uterus, a role that might be important in reproduction. However, the broad ligament plays a minimal role, if any, in pelvic support.
Where can you get myoma?
Myomas are smooth, non-cancerous tumors that may develop in or around the uterus. Made partly of muscle tissue, myomas seldom develop in the cervix, but when they do, there are usually myomas in the larger, upper part of the uterus as well. (i) Myomas in this part of the uterus are also called fibroids or leiomyomas.
Does the broad ligament covers the ovary?
The mesovarium is the posterior extension of the broad ligament, containing the ovary. It attaches to the hilum of the ovary, carrying the ovarian vessels and nerves. The mesometrium is the most inferior and largest part of the broad ligament.
Why is the broad ligament so important?
Function. The broad ligament serves as a mesentery for the uterus, ovaries, and the uterine tubes. It helps in maintaining the uterus in its position, but it is not a major contributing factor.
How can I prevent fibroids from growing back after myomectomy?
Try these tips:
- Avoid added salt.
- Limit high-sodium processed and packaged foods.
- Check your blood pressure daily with a home monitor.
- Exercise regularly.
- Lose weight, especially around the waist.
- Avoid or limit alcohol.
- Increase potassium by eating a majority of plants at each meal.
What kind of pain does a broad ligament leiomyoma cause?
Broad ligament leiomyomas are extra-uterine leiomyomas that occur in relation to the broad ligament . Broad ligament leiomyomas are also referred as a type of parasitic leiomyomas 5. While in most cases broad ligament leiomyomas are asymptomatic, patients may present pelvic pain or a palpable pelvic mass.
Which is the most common tumour of the broad ligament?
Leiomyoma is the most common solid tumour of the broad ligament. However, leiomyoma is the most common benign tumour of the uterus and the most common female genital neoplasm. Leiomyomas affect 30% of all women of reproductive age. The differential diagnosis of broad-ligament leiomyoma should be considered in cases of an adnexal mass.
What causes pain in the broad ligament 5?
The pain, when long-standing, may be as a result of pressure effects on adjacent organs, such as the bladder or ureter; or, when acute, due to a complicating torsion. It is a type of extra-uterine leiomyoma that arises from the smooth muscle elements of the broad ligament 5 .
Where does a leiomyoma occur in the uterus?
It is a type of extra-uterine leiomyoma that arises from the smooth muscle elements of the broad ligament 5 . A leiomyoma occurring in this location poses greater diagnostic difficulty than when it occurs in the uterus.