When humans remove vegetation from an area the water cycle is affected in which way?
When humans remove vegetation from an area, the water cycle is MOST directly affected on the evaporation side. The evaporation in that area will decrease because there’ll be no more plants that will hasten the evaporation process.
What role does vegetation play in the water cycle?
Plants absorb water from the soil. The water moves from the roots through the stems to the leaves. Once water reaches the leaves, some of it evaporates from the leaves, adding to the amount of water vapor in the air. This process of evaporation through plant leaves is called transpiration.
Does air plays important role in water cycle?
Although the atmosphere may not be a great storehouse of water, it is the superhighway used to move water around the globe. Evaporation and transpiration change liquid water into vapor, which ascends into the atmosphere due to rising air currents.
How does the human population affect the water cycle?
Seriously mismanaged dams can result in droughts downstream, with smaller streams completely drying up, leaving areas of unwatered land. People then have to look at ways of getting more water into these dry areas. Find out more about hydro power. As the human population has increased, so have our demands on the land.
How does the removal of trees affect the water cycle?
Deforestation. The removal of trees (deforestation) is having a major impact on the water cycle, as local and global climates change. Normally, trees release water vapour when they transpire, producing a localised humidity. This water vapour then evaporates into the atmosphere where it accumulates before precipitating back to the Earth as rain,…
How are impervious surfaces affect the water cycle?
As more and more people inhabit the Earth, and as more development and urbanization occur, more of the natural landscape is replaced by impervious surfaces, such as roads, houses, parking lots, and buildings that reduce infiltration of water into the ground and accelerate runoff to ditches and streams.
How is the movement of water related to the hydrologic cycle?
Water is always changing states between liquid, vapor, and ice, with these processes happening in the blink of an eye and over millions of years. Earth’s water is always in movement, and the natural water cycle, also known as the hydrologic cycle, describes the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth.