What prompted the first nationwide labor protest?
The Great Railroad strike of 1877 occurred after a severe recession in 1873 forced many companies to cut wages. The result was the first nationwide labor protest in Martinsburg, West Virginia, as workers walked off their jobs and blocked tracks.
What was the result of the railroad strike of 1877?
More than 100,000 workers participated in the Great Railroad Strike of 1877, at the height of which more than half the freight on the country’s tracks had come to a halt. By the time the strikes were over, about 1,000 people had gone to jail and some 100 had been killed. In the end the strike accomplished very little.
Why did railroad workers go on strike in 1877?
The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 began on July 17, 1877, in Martinsburg, West Virginia. Workers for the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad went on strike, because the company had reduced workers’ wages twice over the previous year.
What did several railroads an ounce in July 18 77 that triggered the first nationwide labor protest?
What did several railroads announce in July of 1877 that triggered the first nationwide labor protest? factories often increased prices. factories often increased wages.
What incident occurred in 1886 that badly hurt the Knights of Labor’s reputation?
Industrialization
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What incident occurred in 1886 that badly hurt the Knights of Labor’s reputation? | Haymarket Riot |
| As the nation was industrializing, Congress used tariffs to | help American industries compete with European manufacturers. |
| A person who manages another person’s property is called a ____ | trustee |
What is a closed shop and why did the American Federation of Labor push for them?
They insisted on a closed shop provision in which all employees at a worksite were members of a union. For these young women workers, the strike had become more than taking a stand for a pay raise and reduced work hours. They wanted to create a union with real power and solidarity.
What event ruined the Knights of Labor’s reputation?
After the Haymarket Square Riot in Chicago, Illinois, in 1886, the Knights of Labor declined as an effective organization. Powderly resigned as the organization’s head in 1893, unable to bring the organization’s membership together on how best to fight for improved conditions.