What is the band gap of GaAs?

What is the band gap of GaAs?

Gallium arsenide (GaAs) has a band gap of 1.42 eV, close to the value giving peak solar cell efficiency.

Why gallium arsenide GaAs is a preferred material for optoelectronic devices as compared to silicon Si )?

GaAs advantages Some electronic properties of gallium arsenide are superior to those of silicon. It has a higher saturated electron velocity and higher electron mobility, allowing gallium arsenide transistors to function at frequencies in excess of 250 GHz.

What is the voltage of GaAs?

2.3. 1 Gallium arsenide

Devices Voc (V) η (%)
P3HT-GaAs 0.51 0.03
Gr-GaAs (without P3HT layer) 0.60 4.63
Gr-GaAs (with P3HT layer) 0.72 6.84

What is the band gap of GaAs at 1000 K?

1.076 eV
Energy band gap

Temperature \(T\) Energy gap \(E_{\text g}\)
0 K 1.522 eV
300 K 1.435 eV
1000 K 1.076 eV

What is the formula of gallium arsenide?

GaAs
Gallium arsenide/Formula

Why gallium arsenide is used in LED?

For several decades, light emitting diodes have used materials such as gallium arsenide(GaAs), gallium arsenide phosphide(GaAsP), or gallium phosphide(GaP), which make PN junctions more efficient at producing light. In doing so the electrons lose some energy and it is this energy that is emitted by the LED as light.

What is the cut off wavelength for indium gallium arsenide?

Most InGaAs devices are grown on indium phosphide (InP) substrates. In order to match the lattice constant of InP and avoid mechanical strain, In 0.47As is used. This composition has an optical absorption edge at 0.75 eV, corresponding to a cut-off wavelength of λ=1.68 μm at 295 K.

What is the bandgap energy of GaInAs at room temperature?

The bandgap energy at room temperature is 0.75 eV and lies between that of Ge and Si. By coincidence the bandgap of GaInAs is perfectly placed for photodetector and laser applications for the long-wavelength transmission window, (the C-band and L-band) for fiber-optic communications .

How is the band gap and electron mobility of GaInAs measured?

Measurements of the band gap and electron mobility of single-crystal GaInAs were first published by Takeda and co-workers. Like most materials, the lattice parameter of GaInAs is a function of temperature. The measured coefficient of thermal expansion is 5.66 × 10−6 K −1.

How is GaAs lattice mismatched to germanium ( Ge )?

GaAs is lattice-mismatched to germanium (Ge) by 0.08%. With the addition of 1.5% InAs to the alloy, In 0.015 Ga 0.985 As becomes latticed-matched to the Ge substrate, reducing stress in subsequent deposition of GaAs. InGaAs has a lattice parameter that increases linearly with the concentration of InAs in the alloy.