What is gerrymandering in government quizlet?
gerrymandering. The drawing of legislative district boundaries to benefit a party, group, or incumbent.
What is gerrymandering AP Human Geography?
Explanation: Gerrymandering refers to the process wherein political officials redraw electoral districts to favor a certain political party, ethnic group, coalition, or social class. Gerrymandering intentionally creates uneven representation and is usually seen as a negative process.
What is gerrymandering and why is it illegal quizlet?
Tactics such as “packing” black voters into a given district or “cracking” them to make black voters a minority in all districts can be illegal. This sort of gerrymandering was first used in the South after the Civil War to dilute black vote.
Which of the following best describes gerrymandering?
Which of the following best describes gerrymandering? The party in control of the state legislature draws districts boundaries in such a way as to favor its own candidates in subsequent elections.
What is gerrymandering simple?
Gerrymandering is when a political group tries to change a voting district to create a result that helps them or hurts the group who is against them. It is named after Elbridge Gerry (1744-1814).
What is gerrymandering quizlet AP Human Geography?
Gerrymandering. Process of redrawing legislative boundaries for the purpose of benefiting the party in power.
What is overpopulation in human geography?
Overpopulation – The number of people in an area exceeds the capacity of the environment to support life at a decent standard of living. Pandemic – Disease that occurs over a wide geographic area and affects a very high proportion of the population.
How is gerrymandering achieved?
Two principal tactics are used in gerrymandering: “cracking” (i.e. diluting the voting power of the opposing party’s supporters across many districts) and “packing” (concentrating the opposing party’s voting power in one district to reduce their voting power in other districts).
Why is gerrymandering called gerrymandering?
The term gerrymandering is named after American politician Elbridge Gerry (pronounced with a hard “g”; “Gherry”), Vice President of the United States at the time of his death, who, as Governor of Massachusetts in 1812, signed a bill that created a partisan district in the Boston area that was compared to the shape of a …
What is gerrymandering and why is it unfair?
Gerrymandering is unfair because it sets district boundaries to decrease one group’s voting strength.
What are the problems with gerrymandering?
Gerrymandering is the manipulation of electoral districts to benefit specific politicians or political parties. The problem with gerrymandering is that politicians pick their voters rather than voters picking their politicians. That means that people are being disenfranchised and their votes have less impact.
What are three types of gerrymandering?
The three types of gerrymandering are excess vote, wasted vote and stacked. The excess vote method concentrates the voting power of the opposite party into very few districts, meaning the party’s overall influence is reduced.
What is the meaning of gerrymandering?
Definition of gerrymandering. : the practice of dividing or arranging a territorial unit into election districts in a way that gives one political party an unfair advantage in elections To an untrained eye, the proposed boundaries look like the etchings of a mapmaker on heavy pharmaceuticals.