What is coxa varus?
Coxa vara is an unusual hip condition in which there is a discrepancy of growth in the round ball of the hip (femoral head) and the upper end of the thigh bone. This discrepancy leads to a shepherd’s crook deformity of the hip.
What is valgus and varus?
The terms valgus and varus refer to angulation (or bowing) within the shaft of a bone or at a joint in the coronal plane. It is determined by the distal part being more medial or lateral than it should be. Whenever the distal part is more lateral, it is called valgus.
What causes coxa vara?
The most common cause of coxa vara is either congenital or developmental. Other common causes include metabolic bone diseases (e.g. Paget’s disease of bone), post-Perthes deformity, osteomyelitis, and post traumatic (due to improper healing of a fracture between the greater and lesser trochanter).
What is coxa valgus?
Coxa valga (KAHKS-uh VAL-guh) is a deformity of the femur, the upper thighbone that sits in the socket of the hip. hip deformity in which the angle between the shaft of the thighbone (femur) and the top of the thighbone is too great.
What is a caput collum diaphysis angle?
The caput-collum-diaphyseal angle (CCD) was defined as the angle between the femoral neck axis and the femoral shaft axis on the AP radiograph.
Is bow legged valgus or varus?
Pain in the hip, knee, and ankle can often be caused by bowlegs (varus deformity) or knock knees (valgus deformity). In other words, when our legs are not aligned straight at the hips, knees, and ankles, there can be an abnormal force across the knee.
Can you fix varus knee?
Your primary care healthcare provider may refer you to a bone specialist called an orthopedic surgeon if they suspect malalignment. Weight loss may very well be an option to protect your joints, but in some cases, joint replacement surgery is needed to correct valgus or varus deformities.
How do I know if I have COXA Vara?
Symptoms of coxa vara may start when the child is walking, between the ages of two and six and, may include:
- pain in the leg and/or hip – (the condition can. also be painless)
- a one-sided limp or ‘waddling walk’ that gets.
- stiffness when trying to move the leg out to the.
- a slight difference in leg length.
Is COXA Vara a disability?
Epiphyseal coxa vara is not a common condition, yet it is probably the most frequent cause of disability in the hip, which begins in the adolescent period.
What is capital femoral epiphysis?
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a hip disorder. The head of the femur slips off the neck of the bone at the growth plate. Typically, SCFE occurs in overweight children between 11 and 16 years old.
What is a CCD angle?
The femoral neck-shaft angle (NSA) or caput-collum-diaphyseal (CCD) angle is one of the most frequently applied measurements to assess hip morphology, in particular, the relation of the femoral shaft to the femoral head-neck axis.