What is Athens summary?
Athens is one of the oldest cities in the world as well, with recorded history going back over 3400 years. It is the birth place of democracy and the heart of the Ancient Greek civilization. Athens is named after the Greek goddess Athena.
What was the main focus of Athens?
Ancient Greece Quiz
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was the primary focus of much of the culture of the city of Athens? | Art and education |
| What do we call the last period of Ancient Greece, before they were conquered by the Romans? | Hellenistic Period |
| What toy was invented by the Ancient Greeks, which many children still use today? | Yo-yo |
What did the Athenians do?
Athens was the largest and most influential of the Greek city-states. It had many fine buildings and was named after Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare. The Athenians invented democracy, a new type of government where every citizen could vote on important issues, such as whether or not to declare war.
What did Athenians believe in?
Athens did not have a king, it was ruled by the people as a democracy. The people of Athens believed that no one group of people should make the laws and so citizens could choose the government officials, and vote for or against new laws. The people of Athens chose their ruler.
What did the Athenians do after losing the Battle of Thermopylae?
Athens after that was captured by the Persians and burned. The population moved south by the Isthmus of Corinth and along other Greeks prepared for the defense. Themistocles took over and organized the sea battle of Salamis which eventually destroyed the Persian force and forced Xerxes to leave Greece.
What are the various themes touched by Pericles to keep Athens great?
In fact, Pericles sees Athens as having the ultimate possible government; the one best conducive to freedom, liberty, courage, honor, and justice – the values most honored by the Athenians. Pericles extolls several of the virtues of Athens, most of them centered on the then-unique form of democracy.
What did the Athenians believe in?
What was Sparta’s focus as a city state?
Sparta’s focus as a city-state was military. They trained young men to become soldiers. They were like the Hikkos and the Assyrians and Unlike the Phoenicians or the Mionaons.