What happened to the Shoal Lake 40 reserve in 1917?
1917: The First Nation community is cut off from mainland Manitoba when a nearby channel is severed in order to bring drinking water to the City of Winnipeg, about 140 kilometres away. Shoal Lake 40 is now an island.
What happened at Shoal Lake?
Indigenous Services Minister Marc Miller was on hand for the opening. Canada paid for the project in the small community which sits on the border of Manitoba and Ontario. The dark history with water and land access goes back 100 years, after an aqueduct was built to send water to the City of Winnipeg.
Where did the community of Shoal Lake 40 originally live?
Between 1912-1919, the original Ojibwa village, located at the mouth of the Falcon River at Shoal Lake, was displaced and moved to a man-made island.
How long have the indigenous people of Shoal Lake been on a boil water advisory?
Shoal Lake First Nation lifts 24-year boil water advisory, but there’s more to do: experts. Shoal Lake 40 First Nation has ended its boil water advisory, signifying the beginning of a new era for one Indigenous community after nearly 25 years of limited access to clean drinking water.
Where does Winnipeg drinking water come from?
Winnipeg’s drinking water comes from Shoal Lake, which is part of the Lake of the Woods. It is a large isolated lake in the southeast corner of Manitoba, at the Manitoba-Ontario border. Construction of the Winnipeg Aqueduct began in 1915 and was completed in 1919.
How did Shoal Lake get contaminated?
Shoal Lake 40’s residents once used the clean water straight from the clear portion of the lake, but over the years, development of cottages and an increase in watercraft left it tainted.
How was Shoal Lake 40 contaminated?
Why is Shoal Lake under a boil water advisory?
Shoal Lake First Nation #40 is currently under a boil water advisory because their water treatment process does not meet the requirements for providing safe drinking water.
Does Shoal Lake have drinking water?
Shoal Lake 40, a community on the Manitoba-Ontario border, has been under drinking water advisory since 1997. On Wednesday, residents celebrated the opening of the community’s $33 million water treatment facility.
Can you swim in Shoal Lake?
This beautiful progressive community and surrounding area offer year-round recreation including fishing, hunting, golfing, camping, boating, swimming, birding and hiking, ice fishing, snowmobiling and cross-country skiing.
Does Shoal Lake have clean water?
What happened Grassy Narrows?
In the 1960s and ’70s, industrial pollution contaminated the water in Grassy Narrows (Asubpeeschoseewagong) with mercury, making it one of Canada’s worst environmental disasters. The contamination in this community of about 1,000 residents has affected three generations. ‘We could all be dying.
Is there a documentary about Shoal Lake 40?
Shoal Lake 40 was featured the 360° documentary experience film, Cut-Off VR which places the viewer in the middle of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau ‘s historic visit to Shoal Lake 40. Viewers also visit Cross Lake, where a state of emergency was declared after a wave of youth suicides. The film was created by Vice and Occupied VR.
Where is the Shoal Lake 40 First Nation located?
This First Nation occupies three reserves : 2579 ha Shoal Lake 40, which serves as their main Reserve, containing the community of Indian Bay, Manitoba Shoal Lake 40 First Nation elects their leadership through the Act Electoral System for two year terms.
How did the Shoal Lake dispute get settled?
The dispute was settled in 1989 when the Greater Winnipeg Water District placed $6 million in trust for Shoal Lake 40 with the interest to be used to fund alternative development projects. The agreement was conditional on a contribution of $3 million from the federal government.
Why did the city of Winnipeg annex Shoal Lake 40?
In 1915 the City of Winnipeg annexed 33,000 acres of Shoal Lake 40 for the extraction of fresh water and the transport infrastructure to move it to the city, including an aqueduct. The construction project involved the excavation of indigenous burial grounds and disinterment of human remains.