What does the Centaur rocket do?
Centaur has been used to boost satellites into orbit and propel probes into space. It has helped to revolutionize communication and expand the frontiers of space. For the complete history, see Taming Liquid Hydrogen: The Centaur Upper Stage Rocket 1958 – 2002.
Why did the Atlas rocket explode?
AC-43 failure The payload fairing and satellite were stripped from the booster, followed by the Atlas exploding as the thrust section fire touched off the propellant tanks at T+60 seconds. The Centaur flew free until being destructed by the Range Safety Officer a few seconds later.
What do you understand by SLV?
SLV is the abbreviation for Statement-Local Variable. Effectively, it is a pointer/parameter which is passed into a stored procedure (also known as a user-defined routine or UDR).
What is the full form of SLV 3?
Satellite Launch Vehicle-3 (SLV-3) was India’s first experimental satellite launch vehicle, which was an all solid, four stage vehicle weighing 17 tonnes with a height of 22m and capable of placing 40 kg class payloads in Low Earth Orbit (LEO).
What is the Centaur project?
The Centaur is a family of rocket propelled upper stages currently produced by U.S. launch service provider United Launch Alliance, with one main active version and one version under development.
What was wrong with the Atlas rocket?
SM-65 Atlas missile The Atlas boosters would collapse under their own weight if not kept pressurized with nitrogen gas in the tanks when devoid of propellants. The Atlas booster was unusual in its use of “balloon” tanks.
On what principle does a SLV work?
Law of conservation of linear momentum
A) SLV works on the principle of Law of conservation of linear momentum.
What is the full form of SLV security?
Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV) is a carrier rocket used to carry a payload from the Earth’s surface into outer space, developed by Indian Space Research Organisation.
Who is known as the father of Indian space program?
Vikram Sarabhai, who initiated India’s space research and helped develop nuclear power in the country, was born on August 12, 1919. Known as the father of the Indian space program Vikram Sarabhai is known for the establishment of the Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro).
Who created the Centaur rocket?
General Dynamics
General Dynamics designed the Centaur rocket in 1957 and 1958 as a second-stage for its Atlas missile. The vehicle was powered by two Pratt & Whitney liquid-hydrogen-fueled RL–10 engines, the first commercially produced hydrogen engines.
What kind of rocket was the Atlas SLV 3C?
The Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1A rocket which launching Mariner 10. SLV-3C was the standard Atlas-Centaur booster, without the tapered forward section to accommodate the smaller Agena stage. SLV-3D had the same Atlas core as SLV-3C, with an enhanced Centaur stage.
How did Convair make the Atlas Centaur vehicle?
Convair developed a specially-enhanced version of the Atlas D vehicle for mating with Centaur stages; the Atlas was equipped with an uprated booster section, the MA-5, which had twin turbopumps on each booster engine, and the structure reinforced for the large upper stage, along with elongated fuel tanks.
Where was the Atlas Centaur missile launch site?
The Atlas-Centaur was an American expendable launch system derived from the SM-65 Atlas D missile. Launches were conducted from Launch Complex 36 at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida.
Why was the Atlas Centaur rocket so important?
Originally, Centaur was conceived of as a purely experimental project to develop an experience for larger, more powerful rocket stages so as not to distract Convair’s focus on the all-important SM-65 Atlas missile program.