What countries are currently places that refugees are fleeing?
In 2019, more than two-thirds of all refugees came from just five countries: Syria, Venezuela, Afghanistan, South Sudan and Myanmar. Syria has been the main country of origin for refugees since 2014 and at the end of 2019, there were 6.6 million Syrian refugees hosted by 126 countries worldwide.
What are refugees fleeing from?
A refugee has a well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, political opinion or membership in a particular social group. Most likely, they cannot return home or are afraid to do so. War and ethnic, tribal and religious violence are leading causes of refugees fleeing their countries.
Which countries are refugees and asylum seekers escaping from today?
More than two-thirds came from just five countries:
- Syrian Arab Republic (6.6 million)
- Venezuela (3.7 million)
- Afghanistan (2.7 million)
- South Sudan (2.2 million)
- Myanmar (1.1 million)
What are the top 10 refugee source countries in the world?
The ten host countries with the highest number of refugees are:
- Turkey (3.7 million)
- Jordan (2.9 million)
- Lebanon (1.4 million)
- Pakistan (1.4 million)
- Uganda (1.1 million)
- Germany (1 million)
- Iran (979,400)
- Ethiopia (921.00)
What is one social reason why refugees flee their country of origin?
One social reason for refugees to leave their country of origin is Religious or Ethnic Persecution. Persecution along religious or ethnic lines, such as the persecution of non-Arabs in Darfur by the Arab government of Sudan has caused thousands to flee that country.
Which countries are taking Afghanistan refugees?
Neighbouring countries Pakistan and Iran saw the highest numbers of Afghanistan’s refugees and asylum seekers last year. Almost 1.5 million fled to Pakistan in 2020, while Iran hosted 780,000, according to UNHCR figures. Germany was third, with more than 180,000, while Turkey took nearly 130,000.