What are the strategies used by hedge funds?

What are the strategies used by hedge funds?

List of Most Common Hedge Fund Strategies

  • # 1 Long/Short Equity Strategy.
  • # 2 Market Neutral Strategy.
  • # 3 Merger Arbitrage Strategy.
  • # 4 Convertible Arbitrage Strategy.
  • # 5 Capital Structure Arbitrage Strategy.
  • # 6 Fixed-Income Arbitrage Strategy.
  • # 7 Event-Driven Strategy.
  • # 8 Global Macro Strategy.

How do hedge funds measure performance?

Investors most commonly evaluate hedge funds by assessing their Sharpe Ratio over a number of years. A Sharpe Ratio measures performance while taking into account the amount of risk to which the investments are exposed.

Do hedge funds have a life cycle?

We broadly classify the life cycle of a hedge fund into four stages: Emerging, Growth, Maturity, and Decline (leading to Closure or Revitalization). As an emerging hedge fund grows assets and generates more consistent returns, the growth and early maturity stages of a hedge fund represent a “sweet spot” for investing.

What is event-driven hedge fund strategy?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Event-driven investing or Event-driven trading is a hedge fund investment strategy that seeks to exploit pricing inefficiencies that may occur before or after a corporate event, such as an earnings call, bankruptcy, merger, acquisition, or spinoff.

How are hedge funds structured?

A typical hedge fund structure includes one entity formed as a partnership for U.S. tax purposes that acts as the Investment Manager (IM). Most hedge funds use one of the following organization structures: 1) a single entity fund, 2) a master feeder fund, 3) a parallel fund, or 4) a fund of funds.

What is a 130 30 strategy?

The 130-30 strategy, often called a long/short equity strategy, refers to an investing methodology used by institutional investors. A 130-30 designation implies using a ratio of 130% of starting capital allocated to long positions and accomplishing this by taking in 30% of the starting capital from shorting stocks.

How do you measure fund performance?

To evaluate the performance of a fund manager for a five-year period using annual intervals would require also examining the fund’s annual returns minus the risk-free return for each year and relating it to the annual return on the market portfolio minus the same risk-free rate.

How quickly do hedge funds grow?

60 Page 4 Page 5 1 Introduction The hedge fund industry has grown tremendously since it was founded 50 years ago. Since the late 1980s, the number of hedge funds has risen by more than 25% per year. The value of assets under management has grown as well.

How fast do hedge funds grow?

A 10 percent increase in fund size results in a decrease of 13 basis points per month (or 1.53 percent per year) in raw returns on average, a study from Purdue University finds.

What is equity hedge strategy?

“Equity hedge” is a hedge fund investment strategy with a typical goal of providing equity-like returns while limiting the impact of downside market movements and volatility on an investor’s portfolio. Managers utilize long and short positions, primarily in equity and equity-related instruments, to achieve this goal.

What was the first strategy of a hedge fund?

The first hedge fund used a long/short equity strategy. Launched by Alfred W. Jones in 1949, this strategy is still in use on the lion’s share of equity hedge fund assets today. 1  The concept is simple: Investment research turns up expected winners and losers, so why not bet on both?

How does a quantitative hedge fund strategy work?

Quantitative hedge fund strategies look to quantitative analysis (QA) to make investment decisions. QA is a technique that seeks to understand patterns using mathematical and statistical modeling, measurement, and research relying on large data sets.

How does a long / short hedge fund work?

Long/short strategies In long/short hedge fund strategies, managers make what are known as “pair trades” to bet on two securities in the same industry. For example, if they expect Coke to perform better than Pepsi, they would go long Coke and short Pepsi.

How does a Directional hedge fund strategy work?

Directional hedge fund strategies In the directional approach, managers bet on the directional moves of the market (long or short) as they expect a trend to continue or reverse for a period of time.