Can you survive transitional cell carcinoma?
Transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis, accounting for only 7% of all kidney tumors, and transitional cell cancer of the ureter, accounting for only 1 of every 25 upper urinary tract tumors, are curable in more than 90% of patients if they are superficial and confined to the renal pelvis or ureter.
Is transitional cell carcinoma serious?
High-grade TCC is the type of bladder cancer that is more likely to be life-threatening. Because transitional cells line many different parts of your urinary tract system, you can sometimes develop tumors in more than one place.
What causes aggressive bladder cancer?
Smoking is the single biggest risk factor for bladder cancer. This is because tobacco contains cancer-causing (carcinogenic) chemicals. If you smoke for many years, these chemicals pass into your bloodstream and are filtered by the kidneys into your urine.
How long do you live with transitional cell carcinoma?
The median overall survival (OS) was 46 months, and the 5-year OS rate was 41.8%. The median cancer-specific survival (CSS) was 78 months, and the 5-year CSS rate was 54.3%.
What is metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder?
Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder typically metastasizes to the pelvic lymph nodes and to visceral sites including the lungs, liver, and bones. Other sites include the brain, especially after systemic chemotherapy.
What is the primary symptom of transitional cell carcinoma?
The symptoms of transitional cell cancer of the kidney are similar to those of other types of kidney cancer. They include blood in the urine and pain in your back, between the lower ribs, and the top of your hip bone. You may also need to pass urine very often or have pain when passing urine.
Is there a cure for transitional cell carcinoma?
Most transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter can be cured if found early.
What is the survival rate for aggressive bladder cancer?
The 5-year survival rate tells you what percent of people live at least 5 years after the cancer is found. Percent means how many out of 100. The general 5-year survival rate for people with bladder cancer is 77%.
What is the treatment for transitional cell carcinoma?
Current treatments for transitional cell carcinoma include: Endoscopic resection, fulguration, or laser surgery. Through a ureteroscope, physicians can destroy or remove cancer cells with direct tumor removal, electrical current, or laser.
Is aggressive bladder cancer treatable?
When treated early and appropriately, most bladder cancers (even muscle-invasive) are potentially curable. Still, some patients with aggressive bladder cancer will ultimately die of their cancer.
What is the worst type of bladder cancer?
Stage 4 bladder cancer is the most advanced stage and carries the worst prognosis. Many cancer treatments will be both difficult and challenging. However, treatment can reduce or even eliminate your symptoms and help you live a longer, more comfortable life.
What is the most common type of bladder cancer?
The most common type of bladder cancer is transitional cell carcinoma (TCC). This form accounts for around 90% of bladder cancers and originates in the urothelial cells that line the inside of the bladder. These cells also line other parts of the urinary tract, meaning that TCC can also arise in the lining of the kidneys, ureters and the ureters.
What is the leading cause of bladder cancer?
Smoking is the number one cause of bladder cancer, followed by exposure to various chemicals. Personal or family history of cancer is another cause and so are other bladder diseases.
Is cancer of the bladder curable?
Bladder cancer is most treatable and curable if caught in the earliest stage of the disease. Untreated and/or advanced bladder cancer can spread from the lining of the inside of the bladder into the deeper tissues of the bladder muscle and nearby organs, such as the prostate and uterus.