Can a deacon be a cardinal?
Pecking order. Cardinals are assigned one of three ranks by the pope at the time of their appointment: cardinal bishop, cardinal priest, and cardinal deacon.
Who was the pope in 2013?
Jorge Mario Bergoglio
Francis, also called Francis I, original name Jorge Mario Bergoglio, (born December 17, 1936, Buenos Aires, Argentina), the bishop of Rome and the leader of the Roman Catholic Church (2013– ). He was the first pope from the Western Hemisphere, the first from South America, and the first from the Jesuit order.
Who is the youngest cardinal in the Catholic Church?
Francis Arinze
| His Eminence Francis Arinze | |
|---|---|
| Consecration | 29 August 1965 by Charles Heerey |
| Created cardinal | 25 May 1985 by Pope John Paul II |
| Rank | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Personal details |
Who is higher than a cardinal?
In the Catholic Church, archbishops and bishops rank below cardinals. Becoming a bishop is the third and fullest level of the Sacrament of Holy Orders. The first level is the ordination of a deacon, the second is the ordination of a priest, and the third is the ordination of a bishop.
Is a cardinal deacon a priest?
The three ranks of cardinals are cardinal bishop, cardinal deacon, and cardinal priest. The senior cardinal deacon has the honor of ceremoniously announcing the newly elected pope from the balcony of the Vatican. Cardinal priests are bishops who serve in dioceses outside Rome.
Who was the first pope of the Catholic Church?
St. Peter
According to the Annuario Pontificio, the papal annual, there have been more than 260 popes since St. Peter, traditionally considered the first pope.
Can Catholic cardinals smoke?
VATICAN CITY – The cardinals locked inside the Sistine Chapel for deep meditation and reflection until they choose a new pope can break off for a smoke or enjoy a glass of wine, the Vatican spokesman said on Wednesday. Wine, he said was “a normal part of the menu in Rome”. …