Who did Philip of Macedonia defeat?
Philip V, (born 238 bc—died 179, Amphipolis, Macedonia), king of Macedonia from 221 to 179, whose attempt to extend Macedonian influence throughout Greece resulted in his defeat by Rome. His career is significant mainly as an episode in Rome’s expansion.
What happened in the Battle of chaeronea?
Chaeronea was the final battle of this campaign, where Philip II and his son Alexander claimed a decisive victory, effectively uniting Greece under their control. This battle represented the end of independent Greek city-states, and led to the formation of the Macedonian Empire.
Did the Macedonians defeat Sparta?
Alexander’s regent Antipater led the Macedonians to victory over King Agis III….
Battle of Megalopolis | |
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Date 331 BC Location Megalopolis37.4011°N 22.1422°ECoordinates:37.4011°N 22.1422°E Result Macedonian victory | |
Belligerents | |
Macedon | Sparta |
What Macedon ruler took control of the Aegean?
Macedonia was a small kingdom centered along the Aegean Sea on the northeastern part of the Greek Peninsula. Greek political power was concentrated in southern city-states such as Athens, Sparta and Thebes, until the Macedonian king Phillip II conquered these areas during the first half of the fourth century B.C.
How did Philip 2 defeat the Greeks?
Battle of Chaeronea, (August 338 bce), battle in Boeotia, central Greece, in which Philip II of Macedonia defeated a coalition of Greek city-states led by Thebes and Athens.
What major event happened in 336 BC?
In 336 B.C., Alexander’s father Philip was assassinated by his bodyguard Pausanias. Just 20 years old, Alexander claimed the Macedonian throne and killed his rivals before they could challenge his sovereignty. He also quashed rebellions for independence in northern Greece.
Why was Philip II of Macedon sent to Thebes?
At the age of 12 he was sent as a hostage to the Illyrians – presumably to King Bardylis – along with tribute which Alexander II paid to avoid an invasion. Soon after, at 14 or so, he was sent to Thebes, again as a hostage.
How did Philip II of Macedon beat Argaios?
Philip easily beat Argaios’ troops: many of the mercenaries were killed; the Macedonian exiles, many of them related to loyal Macedonians, were taken prisoner; the Athenians were released with gifts.
Who was the king of Macedonia in 221 BC?
Philip V (Greek: Φίλιππος; 238–179 BC) was king (Basileus) of the ancient Kingdom of Macedonia from 221 to 179 BC. Philip’s reign was principally marked by an unsuccessful struggle with the emerging power of the Roman Republic. Philip was attractive and charismatic as a young man.
How old was Philip V of Macedon when he died?
Philips’s great-uncle, Antigonus III Doson, administered the kingdom as regent until his death in 221 BC when Philip was seventeen years old. Philip was attractive and charismatic as a young man.