Where was the Battle of Loos fought?
France
Loos-en-Gohelle
Battle of Loos/Locations
The Battle of Loos took place from 25 September to 8 October 1915 in France on the Western Front, during the First World War. It was the biggest British attack of 1915, the first time that the British used poison gas and the first mass engagement of New Army units.
What happened to Loos?
Between September 26th and September 28th, the British lost many men to German machine gun fire as they attacked German positions around Loos without the aid of artillery support. The battle effectively ended on September 28th.
What part did Scots regiments play in the Battle of Loos?
The Battle of Loos started in September 1915. It was the first time Lord Kitchener, Secretary of State for War, used armies of volunteers in a major attack – around 30,000 Scots took part in the Battle. It was also the first time the British Army used poison gas as a weapon.
Was gas used at the Battle of Loos?
New weapon Earlier in the war, the British condemned Germany’s use of gas on the battlefield, but in seeking a new way to break through they decided to use chlorine gas for the first time to support their advance at Loos.
What regiments fought in Battle of Loos?
Battle of Loos, 25 September – 16 October 1915
- Private 18274 Robert Dunsire VC, 13th (Service) Battalion, The Royal Scots.
- Sergeant 9028 George Lawson, C Company, 2nd Battalion, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders.
- Private 1806 Robert Easton, 10th (Service) Battalion, Highland Light Infantry.
How many troops did the British lose at the Battle of Loos?
50,000 casualties
Around 2,600 British men were registered as casualties as a result of the failed gas attack, but very few died. Altogether the British Army suffered over 50,000 casualties at Loos, almost double the number of German losses.
What weapons were used in the Battle of Loos?
Number of artillery and heavy guns used by the British forces during the Battle of Loos in 1915
Weapon type | Number of guns |
---|---|
QF 18 pounder gun | 304 |
QF 4.5 inch Howitzer | 72 |
BL 6 inch Howitzer | 36 |
BL 60 pounder gun | 24 |
What weapons were used at the Battle of Loos?
Why was gas used in the Battle of Loos?
What British weapon could not be used effectively in the Battle of Loos because of the weather?
Poison gas was initially released from cylinders, but this required ideal weather conditions and could be very risky. In the first British gas attack, at Loos in September 1915, much of the gas was blown back into the faces of the British troops.
What medal did 5 Scots receive after the Battle of Loos?
the Victoria Cross
Piper Daniel Laidlaw won the Victoria Cross for his actions at The Battle of Loos, the largest British battle on the Western Front in 1915. The attack on the village of Loos in northern France, on 25 September 1915, was the first time the British had used poison gas.
Where did the Battle of Loos take place?
The Battle of Loos took place on the Western Front between 25 September and 13 October 1915. At the time, it was the largest British offensive of the First World War and witnessed the Army’s first use of gas. Gas attack on the Hohenzollern Redoubt at Loos, October 1915
How many British soldiers died in the Battle of Loos?
British casualties in the main attack were 48,367 and they suffered 10,880 more in the subsidiary attack, a total of 59,247 losses from the 285,107 British casualties on the Western Front in 1915.
Why was the Battle of Loos called the big push?
Compared with the small-scale British efforts of spring 1915, this attack of six Divisions was a mighty offensive indeed – so much so that it was referred to at the time as ‘The Big Push’.
How was the gas released in the Battle of Loos?
The gas was released from cylinders by special units from the Royal Engineers and hour before the infantry attacked. Unfortunately, the weather proved fickle for the British and in some places the gas blew back into their trenches.