Where is the tibial plateau located?
The tibial plateau is the flat top portion of your tibia bone, which runs from your knee to your ankle. The bottom end of your thigh bone (femur) and the top end of your tibia form your knee joint. The tibial plateau is a relatively flat surface of bone covered in cartilage.
What is a tibial plateaus?
The tibial plateau is an important weight-bearing part of the body that connects the thighbone (femur) to the shinbone via ligaments. A fall from a height or a hit to the thigh can drive the femur into the shinbone, creating a compressive force.
How do you treat a tibial plateau?
The injury is usually fixed with metal plates and screws placed through a large incision. The type of fracture usually dictates what types of incisions and how many plates and screws are needed. Sometimes bone graft or types of bone cement are needed to support the joint surface.
How do you know if your tibia is fractured?
What are the main symptoms?
- intense pain in your lower leg.
- difficulty walking, running, or kicking.
- numbness or tingling in your foot.
- inability to bear weight on your injured leg.
- deformity in your lower leg, knee, shin, or ankle area.
- bone protruding through a skin break.
- limited bending motion in and around your knee.
What does tibial Plateu mean?
The tibial plateau is the upper surface of the tibia or shin bone . It is prone to becoming fractured in high-speed accidents such as those associated with skiing, horse riding, and certain water sports.
What are the treatment options for tibial plateau fractures?
Treatment Rest and apply cold therapy or ice and compression to help reduce pain and swelling. Seek medical assistance immediately. In order to correctly diagnose a fracture, an X-ray must be performed. Once your tibial plateau fracture has been diagnosed a number of treatment options are available depending on the extent of the damage.
What is the treatment for Type II tibial plateau fractures?
Type II tibial plateau fracture in a young active adult with good bone stock treated with percutaneous elevation and cannulated cancellous screw fixation without bone grafting.
How can a tibial plateau fracture be treated?
One way to treat a tibial plateau fracture is by using the knee brace and splinting technique. Knee braces and sprints are worn around the knee to help support them in cases of damage. While casts are considered to be more effective for supporting the knee, they are not adjustable.