What was Francesco Borromini known for?
The Italian architect Francesco Borromini (1599-1667) was the most daring and original architect of the Roman baroque, and his style is the embodiment of baroque extravagance. His works were influential throughout Europe and South America.
Where is Borromini buried?
Chiesa Parrocchiale di San Giovanni Battista dei Fiorentini, Rome, Italy
Francesco Borromini/Place of burial
What two architects did Borromini train under St Peters?
After Maderno’s death in 1629, Borromini began working closely with famous painter and sculptor Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Together they successfully completed the facade and expansions of Maderno’s Palazzo Barberini and built the enormous bronze baldachin at St. Peter’s Basilica.
Why did Francesco Borromini commit suicide?
In the summer of 1667, and following completion of the Falconieri chapel (the High Altar chapel) in San Giovanni dei Fiorentini, Borromini committed suicide in Rome, possibly as a result of nervous disorders and depression.
Who built San Carlo?
Francesco Borromini
Chiesa di San Carlino alle Quattro Fontane/Architects
What are the main features of Italian Baroque architecture?
Other characteristic qualities include grandeur, drama and contrast (especially in lighting), curvaceousness, and an often dizzying array of rich surface treatments, twisting elements, and gilded statuary. Architects unabashedly applied bright colours and illusory, vividly painted ceilings.
What are the main style characteristics of the Baroque era?
Characteristics. The Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated motion and clear detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance, and music.
Who inspired Bernini?
He was strongly influenced by his close study of the antique Greek and Roman marbles in the Vatican, and he also had an intimate knowledge of High Renaissance painting of the early 16th century. His study of Michelangelo is revealed in the St. Sebastian (c.
Who are the 3 leading contributors of baroque art?
Peter Paul Rubens, Caravaggio, Diego Velázquez, Rembrandt van Rijn and Nicolas Poussin – these are the five biggest names of the Baroque Period, a period of excellence that produced one of the most important and famous artworks in history of Western art.
What makes a building baroque?
What kind of architecture did Francesco Borromini create?
Francesco Borromini was a 17-century Italian architect working in the Baroque style. Borromini’s take on the Baroque, which he executed mostly in Rome, was organic (emphasizing curved lines and overlapping geometric shapes) and non-traditional (breaking rules of Classical architecture in innovative ways).
When was Francesco Borromini born and when did he die?
Francesco Borromini ( /ˌbɒrəˈmiːni/, Italian: [franˈtʃesko borroˈmiːni] ), byname of Francesco Castelli ( Italian: [kaˈstɛlli]; 25 September 1599 – 2 August 1667), was an Italian architect born in the modern Swiss canton of Ticino who, with his contemporaries Gian Lorenzo Bernini and Pietro da Cortona,…
Why was Francesco Borromini so interested in math?
Borromini was fascinated by the teachings of Galileo Galilei (1564–1642), who held that mathematics was the key to Nature, and that geometrical figures were Nature’s pictographs. As a result, Borromini developed his architecture through highly complex interlinked geometries, creating powerful, restless,…
What was the difference between Borromini and Bernini?
His career was constrained by his personality. Unlike Bernini who easily adopted the mantle of the charming courtier in his pursuit of important commissions, Borromini was both melancholic and quick in temper which resulted in him withdrawing from certain jobs, and his death was by suicide.