What is the Vesperal Liturgy of St Basil?
On the eves of the Nativity and Theophany, and on Holy Thursday (commemorating the Last Supper, the Mystical Supper of Christ with his Disciples) and Great and Holy Saturday (the vesperal vigil for the Feast of Pascha, the Resurrection of Christ) it is celebrated as a vesperal liturgy.
Who wrote the liturgy of St Basil?
The Liturgy of St. Basil, of which two versions—the Alexandrian and the somewhat longer Byzantine—are extant, was probably authored, in part at least, by St. Basil himself.
When was liturgy of St Basil written?
Literary testimonies Writing about the year 520 to the African bishops in exile in Sardinia, Peter, an Oriental, mentions a Liturgy of Saint Basil, which was known and used throughout the entire East, and even quotes a passage from it.
What is St Basil of Caesarea best known for?
In addition to his work as a theologian, Basil was known for his care of the poor and underprivileged. Basil established guidelines for monastic life which focus on community life, liturgical prayer, and manual labor. Together with Pachomius, he is remembered as a father of communal monasticism in Eastern Christianity.
What is the Holy and Divine Liturgy?
Three Divine Liturgies are in common use in the Byzantine Rite: The Divine Liturgy of St. Nowadays it is always celebrated as a vesperal liturgy; the Liturgy of the Faithful has no Anaphora (Eucharistic Prayer), the Holy Gifts having been consecrated and reserved (“presanctified”) at a previous Divine Liturgy.
When did the Divine liturgy start?
In all, this liturgy is used 10 times during the liturgical year. The Divine Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts (6th century) is used during Great Lent on Wednesdays, Fridays, and a handful of other occasions, and also on the first three days of Holy Week.
What is saint Basil the Great patron saint of?
Basil the Great is the patron Saint for both hospital administrators and reformers. More than that, he is the patron saint for the region of Cappadocia in Turkey.
Why is St Basil the Great important?
Basil the Great, Latin Basilius, (born ad 329, Caesarea Mazaca, Cappadocia—died January 1, 379, Caesarea; Western feast day January 2; Eastern feast day January 1), early Church Father who defended the orthodox faith against the Arian heresy.
What is meant by Divine Liturgy?
Definition of Divine Liturgy : the eucharistic rite of Eastern churches.
What happens in the Divine Liturgy?
For Orthodox Christians , worship joins the human being to God in prayer and unites them to the Church, the body of Christ. The main service is called the Divine Liturgy, during which people receive the bread and wine. the Liturgy of the Catechumens focused on the word of God in the Bible.
Who are the translators of St Basil the Great?
Fathers Alkiviadis Calivas, Theodore Stylianopoulos, N. Michael Vaporis, Thomas FitzGerald, and Peter Chamberas were the principal translators of those portions of the Divine Liturgy of Saint Basil the Great which are identical with those in the Liturgy of Saint John Chrysostom.
Who are the fathers of the Divine Liturgy of Saint Basil?
For the remaining parts of the Divine Liturgy of Saint Basil and for the additional services included in this volume, much is owed to Fathers Alkiviadis Calivas, and Theodore Stylianopoulos.
What are the words of the Divine Liturgy?
Priest: Help us, save us, have mercy upon us, and protect us, O God, by Your grace. People: Lord, have mercy. Deacon: Remembering our most holy, pure, blessed, and glorious Lady, the Theotokos and ever virgin Mary, with all the saints, let us commit ourselves and one another and our whole life to Christ our God. People: To You, O Lord.
What does the Deacon say in the Divine Liturgy?
Deacon: For peace in the whole world, for the stability of the holy churches of God, and for the unity of all, let us pray to the Lord. People: Lord, have mercy. Deacon: For this holy house and for those who enter it with faith, reverence, and the fear of God, let us pray to the Lord. People: Lord, have mercy.