What is the reaction between sodium hydroxide and nitric acid?
– According to the given equation, sodium hydroxide reacts with nitric acid to form sodium nitrate salt and water. This is an example of a neutralization reaction. – Sodium hydroxide is a strong base and nitric acid is a strong acid. – Strong acid reacts with a strong base to form salt and water.
What is the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when sodium hydroxide and nitric acid are mixed?
Strong acids and strong bases are considered strong electrolytes and will dissociate completely. This means that we will split them apart in the net ionic equation. HNO3 + NaOH = NaNO3 + H2O is a neutralization reaction (also a double displacement reaction).
What is the balanced chemical reaction of sodium hydroxide?
This can be represented by the chemical equation: NaOH H2O→ OH- + Na.
What is balanced chemical equation Why should chemical equation be balanced?
A chemical equation should always be balanced because the law of conservation of mass states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed so in a chemical equation the total mass of reactants must be equal to the mass of products formed i.e. the total number of atoms of each element should be equal on both the …
What is O+ O2?
The given equation is: Na + O2 → Na2O. The Na and O both are not balanced, so balanced equation by hit and trial method will be: 4Na + O2 → 2Na2O. Sodium is a very reactive metal, it tends to react with oxygen to form sodium oxide, but this is an unstable compound and soon reacts with hydrogen to form sodium hydroxide.
Is nitric acid a strong acid or a weak acid?
All the other acids are weak . The strong acids are hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, perchloric acid, and chloric acid. The only weak acid formed by the reaction between hydrogen and a halogen is hydrofluoric acid (HF).
Is nitric acid a strong acid?
Nitric acid is considered to be a strong acid and oxidant. As can be seen in the picture shown above, nitric acid is particularly aggressive to most metals, and even more so with copper.
Is nitric acid a base or an acid?
Nitric acid is a relatively strong acid, meaning it tends to ionize almost completely in aqueous solution. H2 acts as a base to abstract an H+ from the nitric acid.
What is the equation for ammonia and nitric acid?
Ammonia is a gas and nitric acid is a liquid. They react to form ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) according to the equation; NH3 + HNO3 —-> NH4NO3.