What is the physical geography of Chad?

What is the physical geography of Chad?

The country’s terrain is that of a shallow basin that rises gradually from the Lake Chad area in the west and is rimmed by mountains to the north, east, and south. Natural irrigation is limited to the Chari and Logone rivers and their tributaries, which flow from the southeast into Lake Chad.

Where is Chad on the world map?

Africa
Chad/Continent

Chad is located in central Africa. Chad is bordered by Libya to the north, Niger, Nigeria, and Cameroon to the west, the Central African Republic to the south, and Sudan to the east.

Does Chad have any mountains?

The country’s topography is generally flat, with the elevation gradually rising as one moves north and east away from Lake Chad. The highest point in Chad is Emi Koussi, a mountain that rises 3,100 m (10,171 ft) in the northern Tibesti Mountains.

Is Chad bigger than France?

France is approximately 551,500 sq km, while Chad is approximately 1,284,000 sq km, making Chad 133% larger than France. Meanwhile, the population of France is ~67.8 million people (51.0 million fewer people live in Chad). We have positioned the outline of France near the middle of Chad.

Is Chad in a desert?

Chad is the fifth largest country in Africa and ranks second among Sahelian countries after Sudan. Chad’s land surface presents a dramatic variety of geographic contrasts. The vast northern third is located in the Sahara Desert and is sparsely populated, home to just 1 percent of Chad’s population.

Is Chad an Arab country?

Chad’s official languages are Arabic and French. It is home to over 200 different ethnic and linguistic groups. Islam (51.8%) and Christianity (44.1%) are the main religions practiced in Chad….Chad.

Republic of Chad République du Tchad (French) جمهورية تشاد (Arabic) Jumhūriyyat Tšād
ISO 3166 code TD
Internet TLD .td

Does Chad have a desert?

Chad has several regions: a desert zone in the north, an arid Sahelian belt in the centre and a more fertile Sudanian Savanna zone in the south. Lake Chad, after which the country is named, is the second-largest wetland in Africa.

Why is Chad so malnourished?

Chad is a low-income, land-locked country that suffers from chronic food and nutrition insecurity due to the effects of regional conflict, frequent drought, limited income-generating opportunities, and restricted access to social services.

Why is life expectancy in Chad so low?

Life expectancy is extremely low at only 48 years at birth. Chad is affected by natural disasters on a regular basis. In rural areas, people heavily depend on agriculture and droughts can have devastating socioeconomic effects. Around 80 per cent of the population depend on subsistence farming and raising livestock.

What is the general topography of Chad?

The country’s topography is generally flat, with the elevation gradually rising as one moves north and east away from Lake Chad. The highest point in Chad is Emi Koussi , a mountain that rises 3,100 m (10,171 ft) in the northern Tibesti Mountains .

What are the physical characteristics of Chad?

Chad physical features. Chad is a landlocked country in north central Africa. The country’s topography is generally flat, with the elevation gradually rising as one moves north and east away from Lake Chad . The highest point is Emi Koussi, rising above 3100 meters in the Tibesti Mountains .

What are the landforms of Chad?

The terrain of Chad in central Africa is dominated by the low-lying Chad Basin (elevation about 250 m / 820 ft), which rises gradually to mountains and plateaus on the north, east, and south. In the east heights of more than 900 metres (3,000 ft) are attained in the Ennedi and Ouaddaï plateaus.

Where is Chad located?

Chad is located in central Africa, and is in both the eastern and northern hemispheres. Chad is bordered by Cameroon, Central African Republic, Libya, Niger, Nigeria and Sudan .