What is the correct definition of latitude?
Full Definition of latitude 1 : angular distance from some specified circle or plane of reference: such as. a : angular distance north or south from the earth’s equator measured through 90 degrees an island located at 40 degrees north latitude. b : a region or locality as marked by its latitude.
What is latitude and longitude in geography?
Tell students that the lines running across the page are lines of latitude, and the lines running up and down the page are lines of longitude. Latitude runs 0–90° north and south. Longitude runs 0–180° east and west. Point out the degrees of latitude and longitude and the patterns of numbers as you move away from 0°.
What is longitude and latitude simple definition?
Latitude and longitude are a system of lines used to describe the location of any place on Earth. Lines of latitude run in an east-west direction across Earth. Lines of longitude run in a north-south direction. Although these are only imaginary lines, they appear on maps and globes as if they actually existed.
Which is the longest latitude?
The Equator
The Equator is the longest circle of latitude and is the only circle of latitude which also is a great circle.
What is latitude and longitude Class 9?
The latitudes are the parallel circles with respect to the equator reducing in length northwards and southwards and the poles are the points only. On the other hand longitudes are equal in length drawn from North Pole to South Pole with their intervals reducing towards poles.
What is longitude short answer?
Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian. Longitude is measured by imaginary lines that run around the Earth vertically (up and down) and meet at the North and South Poles. Each meridian measures one arcdegree of longitude. The distance around the Earth measures 360 degrees.
What is difference between latitude and longitude?
Latitude implies the geographic coordinates that determine the distance of a point, north-south of the equator. Longitude alludes to the geographic coordinate, which identifies the distance of a point, east-west of the Prime Meridian.
What are characteristics of latitude?
Five characteristics of the parallels of latitudes are:
- Latitude is the angular distance of a place north or south of the Equator.
- There are 180 parallels of latitudes apart from the Equator.
- Each parallel of latitude is a circle.
- Only the Equator is a Great Circle, all the rest of the latitudes are Small Circles.
What is used to find latitude?
Latitude is commonly determined by means of a sextant or other instrument that measures the angle between the horizon and the sun or another celestial body, such as the North Star (see Polaris ). The latitude is then found by means of tables that give the position of the sun and other bodies for that date and hour.
What is an example of latitude?
An example of latitude is a measurement of distance from the equator. An example of latitude is when you have wide freedom to do what you would like.
What geographic coordinates could be used for latitude?
The 0° parallel of latitude is designated the Equator, the fundamental plane of all geographic coordinate systems. The Equator divides the globe into Northern and Southern Hemispheres .
What are the characteristics of latitude?
Latitude is an angle (defined below) which ranges from 0° at the Equator to 90° (North or South) at the poles. Lines of constant latitude, or parallels, run east–west as circles parallel to the equator. Latitude is used together with longitude to specify the precise location of features on the surface of the Earth.