What is the 1897 constitution of Biak-na-Bato?
It was signed on November 1, 1897. The Biak-na-Bato Constitution provided for the establishment of a Supreme council that would serve as the highest governing body of the Republic. It also outlined certain basic human rights, such as freedom of religion, freedom of the press, and the right to education.
What happened in the Biak-na-Bato?
The Pact of Biak-na-Bato, signed on December 15, 1897, created a truce between Spanish colonial Governor-General Fernando Primo de Rivera and the revolutionary leader Emilio Aguinaldo to end the Philippine Revolution.
Why is it called Biak-na-Bato?
Biak-na-Bato is a Tagalog word for “cleft rock.” It is the name of a place in the mountains of Bulacan Province where, in 1897, the insurgent forces under Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo retreated from the advancing Spanish army.
Who promulgated the 1897 constitution of Biak-na-Bato?
Before July 1897, Aguinaldo and his men had already established a republican government at Biyak-na-Bato, known as the Biyak-na-Bato Republic. The provisional constitution of this Republic was prepared by Felix Ferrer and Isabelo Artacho, who copied, almost word for word, the Cuban constitution of Jimaguayu.
What was the result of the Pact of Biak-Na-Bato?
Is Biak-na-Bato a Constitution?
The government that was established in Biak-na-Bato was the first constitutional republican government in “Filipinas.” Although its Constitution was provisional, its preamble stated: “The separation of Filipinas from the Spanish monarchy and its establishment as an independent and sovereign state with the name …
What effects did the Pact of Biak-na-Bato to the revolution?
Results. In accordance with the first part of the pact, Aguinaldo and twenty five other top officials of the revolution were banished to Hong Kong with $MXN400,000 in their possession. The rest of the men received $MXN200,000, but the third installment was never received.
What was the main objective planned at Biak-na-Bato?
What is Biak-na-Bato Constitution form of government?
How does Biak-na-Bato define sovereignty?
The sovereignty of the Philippines refers to the status of the Philippines as an independent nation. Exiled in Hong Kong after the Pact of Biak-na-Bato, he returned to the Philippines to renew revolutionary activities with the advent of the Spanish–American War and, in May 1898, formed a dictatorial government.