What is dental pulp calcification?
The dental pulp calcification presents as masses of calcified tissue present on the level of the pulp chamber and roots of the teeth[1–5]. The formation of pulp stones has also been associated with long-standing irritants such as caries, deep fillings, and chronic inflammation.
What is calcification in a tooth?
What Does It Mean If a Tooth Is Calcified? The term “calcified tooth” means a tooth’s normal dental pulp chamber is compromised due to a reduction in size or obliterated due to trauma, disease, decay or age. The root canal space should contain pulp, but a calcified tooth’s chamber fills with hard calcified tissue.
What causes tooth root calcification?
What Causes Tooth Root Calcification? Traumatic injury – After trauma, a tooth releases extra dentist to protect against infection in its canals. Aging – Tooth canals slowly get calcified as we age. Decay – A large amount of tooth decay can result in decalcification.
What the is clinical significance of pulp calcification?
Pulp stones appear to have no clinical significance. They are not believed to be a source of pain and are not associated with any form of pulpitis. They may, however, be problematic during endodontic therapy of nonvital teeth.
What is calcific metamorphosis?
Calcific metamorphosis (CM) is seen commonly in the dental pulp after traumatic tooth injuries and is recognized clinically as early as 3 months after injury. Calcific metamorphosis is characterized by deposition of hard tissue within the root canal space and yellow discoloration of the clinical crown.
What are dental pulp stones?
Pulp stones are foci of calcification in the pulp of tooth. Calcification can occur in the dental pulp as discrete calcified stones or as diffuse form that can occur freely in the pulp tissue or is attached to or embedded into dentin [1.
What is pulp necrosis?
Pulp necrosis is an irreversible condition that occurs when the soft pulp inside of a tooth dies. This is the last stage of a disease called pulpitis. There is a pulp chamber inside of each of your teeth. The chamber holds blood vessels and nerves that are inside small pieces of flesh.
How is calcified canal treated?
Treating calcified canals
- 1) The clinician must use a rubber dam.
- 2) The clinician must have, in such a case, an optimal supply of No.
- 3) The clinician must be careful to always have an adequate supply of irrigant in the chamber as a reservoir.
What is the function of pulp?
The main functions of your tooth pulp are to create dentin and to provide your tooth with nutrition. Your tooth pulp also helps keep your dentin layer healthy by providing it with moisture and essential nutrients like albumin and fibrinogen.
What means calcification?
Calcification is a process in which calcium builds up in body tissue, causing the tissue to harden. This can be a normal or abnormal process.
What does calcific metamorphosis mean in dental terms?
Calcific metamorphosis is the partial or complete obliteration of the pulp following dental trauma. An interesting study of 168 traumatized, discolored, anterior teeth found that 47.6% were partially obliterated, 31.6% were totally obliterated, and 20.8% were found necrotic.
What kind of barrier is used for calcific metamorphosis?
Calcific Metamorphosis (Pulpal Obliteration) and Internal Bleaching. A standard internal coronal barrier (glass ionomer) is placed over the calcific barrier to prevent internal bleach from exiting through cervical dentinal tubules and causing an inflammatory reaction in the pdl. A walking bleach technique is used.
How is calcific bleaching performed without endodontic therapy?
RCT is initiated and a complete calcific barrier is noted. It was decided to perform the internal bleaching without endodontic therapy. A standard internal coronal barrier (glass ionomer) is placed over the calcific barrier to prevent internal bleach from exiting through cervical dentinal tubules and causing an inflammatory reaction in the pdl.
How is pulpal obliteration treated in endodontic therapy?
It was also noted that injuries suffered in the 1st and 2nd decades of life resulted in more pulpal obliteration, while those suffered in the 3rd decade resulted in necrosis more often. To remove this discoloration, typically endodontic therapy is performed and internal, non-vital bleaching is performed.