What does the social information processing theory explain?
Social information processing theory explains how individuals use computer-mediated communication to develop interpersonal impressions and to advance relational communication over time online.
What is the information processing approach to development?
Information Processing is how individuals perceive, analyze, manipulate, use, and remember information. Unlike Piaget’s theory, this approach proposes that cognitive development is ongoing and gradual, not organized into distinct stages. The areas of basic cognitive changes generally occur in five areas: Attention.
What are the 6 steps of social information processing?
Social information processing consists of six steps. The six steps are (1) encoding of social cues, (2) interpretation of these cues, (3) clarification of goals, (4) response construction, (5) response decision, and (6) the behavioral enactment of a response.
What does the information processing perspective do?
Information processing theory is an approach to cognitive development studies that aims to explain how information is encoded into memory. It is based on the idea that humans do not merely respond to stimuli from the environment. Instead, humans process the information they receive.
Why is social information processing theory important?
Social information-processing theory provides a useful lens to examine the interpersonal influence processes that are the hallmark of viral marketing since it views the social network as an important source of information and cues for behavior and action for individuals.
Which of the following theories influenced the development of social information processing theory?
Which two theories most chiefly influenced the development of social information processing theory? Social penetration theory and uncertainty reduction theory. Research using social information processing theory has demonstrated that people cannot effectively replace nonverbal cues with verbal communication.
What are the steps of social information processing?
Broadly speaking, social information processing involves five stages: encoding of social cues, interpretation of cues, response access, response evaluation, and response enactment (Mathieson et al., 2011). Hostile attribution bias is grounded in the second stage of processing: interpretation of cues.
Who developed social information processing?
Joseph Walther
Social information processing theory, also known as SIP, is an interpersonal communication theory and media studies theory developed in 1992 by Joseph Walther.
How does the information processing theory explain developmental changes in thinking?
Developmental psychologists who adopt the information processing perspective account for mental development in terms of maturational changes in basic components of a child’s mind. The theory is based on the idea that humans process the information they receive, rather than merely responding to stimuli.
What is the importance of information processing to you as a student?
Information processing helps performers identify relevant cues via selective attention, therefore increasing movement reactions which will lead ultimately to a successful outcome. Successful outcomes are increased if strategies to help enhance our ability to store more information in the long term memory is practiced.
Why was the theory of social information processing developed?
The theory was developed in response to early scholarly claims that the relative absence of cues in computer-mediated interaction created an inherently problematic environment for impression formation and relationship development.
What are the stages of social information processing?
Broadly speaking, social information processing involves five stages: encoding of social cues, interpretation of cues, response access, response evaluation, and response enactment ( Mathieson et al., 2011 ). Hostile attribution bias is grounded in the second stage of processing: interpretation of cues.
How is SIP related to social information processing?
Social information processing researchers like Joseph Walther are intrigued by how identities are managed online and how relationships are able to move from one of superficiality to one of intimacy. Three assumptions related to the SIP theory are listed below: Computer-mediated communication provides unique opportunities to connect with people.
What is the information processing model in childhood?
Early Childhood Cognitive Development: Information Processing. The Information Processing model is another way of examining and understanding how children develop cognitively. This model, developed in the 1960’s and 1970’s, conceptualizes children’s mental processes through the metaphor of a computer processing, encoding, storing,…