What are the judges called in the judicial branch?
justices
The Supreme Court is made up of 9 judges called justices who are nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate. The justices hear cases that have made their way up through the court system. The main task of the Supreme Court is to decide cases that may differ from the U.S. Constitution.
Who is on top of the judicial branch?
the Supreme Court
At the top of the judicial branch are the nine justices of the Supreme Court, the highest court in the United States.
Who is the head judge of the judicial branch?
chief justice of the United States
Incumbent. John Roberts Supreme Court Building, Washington, D.C. The chief justice of the United States is the chief judge of the Supreme Court of the United States and the highest-ranking officer of the U.S. federal judiciary.
How many judges are in the judicial branch?
nine Justices
There have been as few as six, but since 1869 there have been nine Justices, including one Chief Justice. All Justices are nominated by the President, confirmed by the Senate, and hold their offices under life tenure.
Who are the members of the judicial branch?
The Judicial Branch is led by Chief Justice John Roberts. The longest serving of the associate justices are Justice Antonin Scalia, Justice Anthony Kennedy, Justice Clarence Thomas and Justice Ruth Bader Ginsberg. The remaining members are Justice Stephen Bryer, Justice Samuel Alito, Jr., Justice Sonia Sotomayor and Justice Elena Kagan.
Is the Supreme Court the head of the judicial branch?
Supreme Court. The Supreme Court of the United States (or SCOTUS) is the highest federal court in the country and the head of the judicial branch of government. Established by the U.S. Constitution, the Supreme Court has the ultimate jurisdiction over all laws within the United States and is …read more.
How are federal judges appointed in the United States?
The U.S. president nominates all federal judges—including Supreme Court justices, court of appeals judges and district court judges—and the U.S. Senate confirms them. Many federal judges are appointed for life, which serves to ensure their independence and immunity from political pressure.
How is the judicial branch of government checked?
The other branches of the government can check the judicial branch through the nomination and appointment process. The actual people who make up the judicial branch, the judges and justices, must be nominated by the executive branch and approved by the legislative branch.