What are South Indian temples called?
Aihole and Pattadakal These South Indian temples date back to 5th century CE, very elaborate in their architecture and grandeur. Aihole is also called the “cradle of Hindu Rock Architecture”. Famous temples of Aihole include Durga Temple and Lad Khan Temple. Pattadakal follows the blend of Nagara and Dravidian style.
How many temples are in South India?
These magnificent architectural marvels are a must-see. South India is home to some of the most beautiful temples and the richest temples in India. These temples have different tales and hold religious significance. Tamil Nadu alone has around 33,000 temples.
What are the features of South Indian temples?
The South Indian temple consists essentially of a square-chambered sanctuary topped by a superstructure, tower, or spire and an attached pillared porch or hall (maṇḍapa, or maṇṭapam), enclosed by a peristyle of cells within a rectangular court.
Which style temples are mostly found in South India?
Dravidian architecture or the South Indian temple style is an architectural idiom in Hindu temple architecture that emerged in the southern part of the Indian subcontinent or South India and in Sri Lanka, reaching its final form by the sixteenth century.
Which God is popular in South India?
An important deity around South Asia since ancient times, Kartikeya is particularly popular and predominantly worshipped in South India, Sri Lanka, Singapore and Malaysia as Murugan. Kartikeya is an ancient god, traceable to the Vedic era.
Which temple is called as South Main Temple?
Who built Rameswaram temple? The Rameswaram Temple is one of the main temples of South India and was built by King Achutha Nayak during the 1614-1640s. The King ruled Tanjore during this era and was a devotee of Lord Rama, an incarnation of Vishnu who took life of a ten-headed demon named Ravana.
What is temple tower called?
When you think of a South Indian temples, you can visualize a large tower like structure called Gopuram or a temple tower that acts as the entrance to the main temple. Most of the important temples present in the South Indian states have a gopuram.
What role did temples play in the history of South India?
Answer: The temple is historically more important as a social and economic entity than as a religious institution. In the medieval Tamil country, the temples became very rich institutions by virtue of the huge endowment of lands, gold and money.
What is top of temple called?
shikhara, (Sanskrit: “mountain peak”) also spelled shikara, also called shikar, in North Indian temple architecture, the superstructure, tower, or spire above the sanctuary and also above the pillared mandapas (porches or halls); it is the most dominant and characteristic feature of the Hindu temple in the north.
Which is the most beautiful temple in South India?
12 Most Beautiful South Indian Temples That Every Indian Should Visit ! 1 1. Virupaksha Temple, Hampi. The one with many builders Virupaksha Temple Source. 2 2. Meenakshi Temple, Madurai. 3 3. Venkateswara Temple, Tirupati. 4 4. Ramanathaswamy Temple, Rameswaram. 5 5. Aihole and Pattadakal.
Which is the best temple in India to get the boon of child?
Here are the must visit temples in India to get the boon of child. The Sri Santhana Venugopala Swamy Temple at Nanjangud is an 1800-year old temple. The temple is dedicated to Shri Santana Gopala Swamy, also known as Huchappa Gopala. Innumerable childless couples have come here and been blessed with an offspring.
Which is the most famous Chola temple in India?
The Brihadeshwara Temple. A splendid example of Tamil architecture under the Chola Dynasty, The Brihadeeshwar temple is located in the city of Thanjavur. One of the most famous South Indian temples, it is a part of “Great Living Chola Temples”. This majestic and grand temple is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Which is the oldest temple in Tamil Nadu?
One of the oldest temples in Tamil Nadu, built in the 7th century is the astounding seaside pilgrimage site in Mahabalipuram. The temple has been noted as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The 3 major shrines in the temple are dedicated to Lord Vishnu, Shiva and Brahma.