How is a transistor used as a switch?

How is a transistor used as a switch?

One of the most common uses for transistors in an electronic circuit is as simple switches. In short, a transistor conducts current across the collector-emitter path only when a voltage is applied to the base. When no base voltage is present, the switch is off. When base voltage is present, the switch is on.

How transistor work as a switch explain with an example?

With a zero signal applied to the Base of the transistor it turns “OFF” acting like an open switch and zero collector current flows. With a positive signal applied to the Base of the transistor it turns “ON” acting like a closed switch and maximum circuit current flows through the device.

What is D13009K?

D13009K is a high voltage fast switching power transistor that falls under the category of NPN transistors. The collector current of this device is 12A which projects it can endure load under 12A. This chip is mainly used in amplification and switching applications.

How can I use NPN transistor as a switch?

NPN Transistor as a Switch Based on the voltage applied at the base terminal of a transistor switching operation is performed. When a sufficient voltage (VIN > 0.7 V) is applied between the base and emitter, collector to emitter voltage is approximately equal to 0. Therefore, the transistor acts as a short circuit.

When a transistor is used as an amplifier?

To use a transistor as an amplifier, its input must be forward biased and output must be reversed biased. So, emitter-base junction must be forward biased and collector-base junction must be reverse biased.

How can I make my transistor faster?

Re: How can we make transistor switch faster So you are trying to discharge the capacitor (from -5V to -6V, I think in positive charge), by sucking the charge out via Q5 collector. You could try using a speed up capacitor to to the base of Q4 to reduce its Ic, so Q5 can handle the current faster.

What kind of transistor is the d13009k?

Bipolar junction transistors are divided into two main types i.e. PNP transistors and NPN transistors. The D13009K is an NPN transistor where electrons are the major charge carriers. It is important to note that these devices are called bipolar devices because both holes and electrons are responsible for the conductivity inside the transistor.

What is the power dissipation of the d13009k NPN?

The power dissipation is 100W which features the amount of power this chip dissipates during the working of this integrated chip.I recommend you check out this post all the way through as I’ll demonstrate the complete Introduction to D13009K covering datasheet, pinout, power ratings, applications, and physical dimensions.Let’s get started.

Why are transistor switches used in logic gates?

However, high power devices such as motors, solenoids or lamps, often require more power than that supplied by an ordinary logic gate so transistor switches are used.

Can a Darlington transistor have high collector currents?

So Darlington Transistors with very high β values and high Collector currents are possible compared to a single transistor switch. For example, if the first input transistor has a current gain of 100 and the second switching transistor has a current gain of 50 then the total current gain will be 100 * 50 = 5000.