How does water help create weather patterns?
Warm water near the surface rises, and as it cools, it discharges the moisture as rain and spirals down. This creates the precipitation energy and rotation of a tropical storm, and as the system travels through the ocean, it builds up more energy as it goes.
How do water systems influence climate and weather patterns?
Large bodies of water, such as oceans, seas and large lakes, can affect the climate of an area. Water heats and cools more slowly than landmasses. Therefore, the coastal regions will stay cooler in summer and warmer in winter, thus creating a more moderate climate with a narrower temperature range.
How does water regulate climate?
Ocean water is constantly evaporating, increasing the temperature and humidity of the surrounding air to form rain and storms that are then carried by trade winds. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth’s surface.
What does the water cycle have to do with the weather?
The water cycle has to do with precipitation, evaporation, condensation, transpiration, runoff, and many other processes which is the form of weather like storms, tornadoes, hurricanes, etc. There’s many different kinds of precipitation and every one is different and that will affect the climate.
How does temperature affect the water cycle?
Temperature is also important because of its influence on water chemistry. The rate of chemical reactions generally increases at higher temperature. Water, particularly groundwater, with higher temperatures can dissolve more minerals from the surrounding rock and will therefore have a higher electrical conductivity.
How does the water cycle affect weather patterns and climate?
The amount of water available in a region also affects the climate in terms of potential vegetative cover and temperatures. It is the energy contained in the water cycle that creates major storms like hurricanes and typhoons. The distribution of solar energy through the water cycle creates winds and weather patterns.
How does wind help the water cycle?
The speed at which air flows over the surface of water affects the rate at which the water evaporates. As the wind blows, it sweeps away airborne water particles that are in the air. The humidity of the air in the region of this evaporation is reduced, which allows more water molecules to dissipate into the air.