How do you test an AC compressor clutch relay?
In isolated situations where the AC compressor clutch relay has a unique part number we test it the old-fashioned way. Remove the component from the socket and test for a power signal and a good ground at the proper terminals.
What is the relay for the AC compressor?
No cold air Almost every single electrical system on a car is powered through some kind of switch or electrical relay, and the AC system and compressor are no exception. The AC compressor relay is responsible for supplying power to the AC compressor and clutch.
Why is my air conditioner clutch not working?
If your Air Conditioning compressor isn’t working (the clutch won’t engage) then watch this video. The A/C switch on the dash switches the compressor on, with one exception. If the PCM (powertrain control module) senses low pressure in the low pressure fluid line, it will stop the compressor clutch from engaging to prevent any damage.
How can I tell if my AC relay has a problem?
AC compressor is not turning on. One of the most obvious signs that the AC relay may have a problem is that the compressor is not coming on at all. In most cases, when the AC is turned on you will be able to hear the compressor switch on.
Why is my AC clutch relay not working?
One wire should be “hot,” if not, the relay is not sending power to the A/C compressor. If it is, then the relay is functioning correctly and the A/C clutch is bad. To bypass the relay, plug the A/C back in. Return to the relay.
In isolated situations where the AC compressor clutch relay has a unique part number we test it the old-fashioned way. Remove the component from the socket and test for a power signal and a good ground at the proper terminals.
How does a relay work on an A / C compressor?
The relay in a typical A/C control installation has a three-wire connection. One wire is a ground, one wire is the input from the interior control panel and switches, and one wire is the power feed to the A/C compressor clutch. Using a 12-volt test light, connect the alligator clip to the negative terminal on the battery.
How does an AC compressor clutch receive power?
AC compressor clutches receive power in a number of ways. They can activate through a relay that’s energized directly by a proper condition of the low and high pressure switches. Or, the relay can be operated by the PCM which has interpreted the condition of the low and high pressure sensors.