How do you explain the hydrological cycle?
The hydrological cycle of the earth is the sum total of all processes in which water moves from the land and ocean surface to the atmosphere and back in form of precipitation. The hydrological cycle is dependent on various factors and is equally affected by oceans and land surfaces.
What are the 5 major processes of the water cycle?
Together, these five processes – condensation, precipitation, infiltration, runoff, and evapotranspiration- make up the Hydrologic Cycle. Water vapor condenses to form clouds, which result in precipitation when the conditions are suitable.
What are the 10 processes of the water cycle?
The water cycle processes involve evaporation, condensation, precipitation, interception, infiltration, percolation, transpiration, runoff, and storage.
What is hydrological cycle explain with diagram?
Water Cycle Diagram The Hydrologic Cycle (also called the Water Cycle) is the continuous movement of water in the air, on the surface of and below the Earth. This cycle is the exchange of energy which influences climate. When water condenses, it releases energy and warms the environment.
What are the components of hydrologic cycle?
The major components of the hydrologic cycle are precipitation (rainfall, snowfall, hale, sleet, fog, dew, drizzle, etc.), interception, depression storage, evaporation, transpiration, infiltration, percolation, moisture storage in the unsaturated zone, and runoff (surface runoff, interflow, and baseflow).
What is hydrological cycle and its importance?
The hydrologic cycle is important because it is how water reaches plants, animals and us! Besides providing people, animals and plants with water, it also moves things like nutrients, pathogens and sediment in and out of aquatic ecosystems.
What are the four main processes of water cycle?
There are four main stages in the water cycle. They are evaporation, condensation, precipitation and collection.
What powers the hydrologic cycle?
The hydrologic cycle is the process, powered by the sun’s energy, which moves water between the oceans, the sky, and the land. We can start our examination of the hydrologic cycle with the oceans, which hold over 97% of the planet’s water. The sun causes evaporation of water on the surface of the ocean.
How much water enters the hydrologic cycle?
Hydrosphere – Hydrosphere – The water cycle: The present-day water cycle at Earth’s surface is made up of several parts. Some 496,000 cubic km (about 119,000 cubic miles) of water evaporates from the land and ocean surface annually, remaining for about 10 days in the atmosphere before falling as rain or snow.
What is the hydrological cycle?
Definition of hydrologic cycle. : the sequence of conditions through which water passes from vapor in the atmosphere through precipitation upon land or water surfaces and ultimately back into the atmosphere as a result of evaporation and transpiration. — called also hydrological cycle.
What is accumulation in the water cycle?
The water cycle. Accumulation: Accumulation is when the water in the different forms fall onto the ground and goes back into waterways or sinks into the ground. In water cycle process after the precipitation stage, the water returns back to Earth and goes back to the sea, ocean, rivers and other bodies of water.