Where does Zambia get its water?
The country is rich in rivers, such as the transboundary Zambezi and lakes Tanganyika, Mweru and Kariba. It is estimated that only 1.5% of the annual renewable water resources are being used at present. There are significant regional differences across the country with regard to place and time when water is available.
How many water utilities are in Zambia?
There are currently two types of Water Supply and Sewerage service providers for the urban areas in Zambia. These are Commercial Utilities (formed by joint ventures among Local Authorities) and Private Schemes (companies supplying water and sewerage services as a fringe benefit to employees).
What are water resources in Zambia?
Zambia has extensive surface water resources, with a number of large perennial rivers. The major dammed surface water reservoirs are used primarily for electricity, but also provide water supplies.
What does Nwasco stand for?
National Water Supply and Sanitation Council
The National Water Supply and Sanitation Council (NWASCO) was established. under the Water Supply and Sanitation Act No.
What are the main water bodies in Zambia?
Lakes Bangweulu, Mweru, and Tanganyika all are located in the northern reaches of the country, near its borders with Tanzania and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Lake Tanganyika is the largest of these three, but only its southern end is situated within Zambia.
Why is water scarce in Zambia?
Zambia is facing severe water and electricity shortages after a lengthy drought, with reservoir levels remaining worryingly low despite recent rains. Water levels in Lake Kariba, the world’s largest artificial lake at more than 5,500 sq km, have dropped by six metres in the past three years.
Which government body is responsible for regulating these water utility companies in Zambia?
The National Water Supply and Sanitation Council
The National Water Supply and Sanitation Council (NWASCO) is responsible for regulation of water supply and sanitation service providers. The Ministry of Health is responsible for water quality regulation and the Zambia Environmental Management Agency (ZEMA) is responsible for environmental protection.
How many rivers do we have in Zambia?
Blessed with three major rivers, several substantial tributaries, and many smaller rivers, as well as vast natural lakes and the enormous Kariba dam, Zambia is one of the most water rich countries in Africa.
What water sources do lions use in Zambia?
The Kafue lechwe and the black lechwe are specials in specific swampy areas. Water committees in these locations are also carrying out hygiene education with families to ensure that the water sources are always kept clean and that people boil their water before drinking.
What is the function of Nwasco?
Regulation: The National Water Supply and Sanitation Council (NWASCO) is responsible for regulation of water supply and sanitation service providers. The Ministry of Health is responsible for water quality regulation and the Zambia Environmental Management Agency (ZEMA) is responsible for environmental protection.
What are the three major rivers in Zambia?
The major river of Zambia is the Zambezi, which defines the border with Zimbabwe. Its tributaries include the Kafue and the Luangwa, in the south and west, and the Luapula in the east. In the north-east, the River Chambeshi drains into Lake Bangweulu, which lies at the centre of a vast swampy region.
What are the four major rivers in Zambia?
RIVERS IN ZAMBIA
- Zambezi River. The Zambezi is Africa’s fourth largest river system, after the Nile, Zaire and Niger Rivers.
- Luangwa River.
- Kafue River.