What is the thoracolumbar region?
Thoracolumbar spine is the transitional zone between the stiff thoracic cage and the mobile lumbar spine. Therefore, it is a vulnerable region for injury, including fracture and dislocation. The posterior procedures have a long history and have been popularized among spinal surgeons.
Where is the thoracolumbar spine?
A thoracolumbar fracture means that a bone is broken in the thoracic (middle) or lumbar (lower back) region of the spine. There are approximately 15,000 thoracolumbar fractures each year in the U.S., and nearly 1/3 of these injuries are associated with a neurologic injury or paraplegia.
What is a thoracolumbar fracture?
A thoracolumbar fracture means that a bone is broken in the middle or lower back region of the spine. A low-energy injury is more likely to cause an injury to the intervertebral disc, yet a high-energy trauma such as a motor vehicle accident or fall is more likely to fracture the bone.
Is Lumbarization genetic?
Lumbosacral transitional vertebrae consist of the process of the last lumbar vertebra fusing with the first sacral segment. While only around 10 percent of adults have a spinal abnormality due to genetics, a sixth lumbar vertebra is one of the more common abnormalities.
What does thoracolumbar appearance mean?
Medical Definition of thoracolumbar 1 : of, relating to, arising in, or involving the thoracic and lumbar regions thoracolumbar spine fractures.
What is a thoracic region?
The thoracic spine is the longest region of the spine, and by some measures it is also the most complex. Connecting with the cervical spine above and the lumbar spine below, the thoracic spine runs from the base of the neck down to the abdomen. It is the only spinal region attached to the rib cage.
What causes thoracolumbar spine?
The most common cause of thoracic back pain is inflammation of the muscles or soft tissues of the thoracic spine. This inflammation can occur for a number of reasons: A sudden sprain or strain (as in car accidents or sports injuries). Sitting or standing in a slouched position over time.
What vertebrae are thoracolumbar?
The thoracolumbar spine is basically composed of 18 thoracic vertebrae (T1 to T18), six lumbar vertebrae (L1 to L6), and five fused sacral vertebrae (S1 to S5). Some horses have individual (congenital) variations at the cervicothoracic, thoracolumbar, and lumbosacral junctions.
How do you treat thoracolumbar spine?
The operative treatment for burst fractures is generally performed when there is neurological or mechanical instability and its goal is decompression of spinal canal and nerve root for neurological recovery, restoration and maintenance of vertebral height and spinal alignment, rigid fixation for early ambulation and …
Why does my thoracolumbar fascia hurt?
Excessive strain, overuse, repetitive stress or having poor posture when lifting an object or squatting can bring on thoracolumbar pain in the low-, mid- or upper back. Sitting all day can also damage the thoracolumbar fascia.
How common is Lumbarization?
Sacralized L5 has a reported prevalence of 1.7 to 14%, whereas lumbarized S1 has a reported prevalence of 3 to 7%. However, three of these studies show lumbarization to be more common than sacralization,20 22 25 which is consistent with our findings.