What is the product of dehydration of 2-methylcyclohexanol?
Dehydration of substituted alcohols produces a mixture of isomeric alkenes. For example, refluxing 2-methylcyclohexanol in the presence of phosphoric acid gives 1-methylcyclohexene as a major product, 3-methylcyclohexene as a minor product, while very little methylenecyclohexane is formed.
Is methylcyclohexane water soluble?
Methylcyclohexane appears as a clear colorless liquid with a petroleum-like odor. Flash point 25°F. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air.
Is 2-methylcyclohexanol soluble in water?
Insoluble in water. 2-METHYLCYCLOHEXANOL is an alcohol.
What would be the major product obtained from the e1 dehydration of 2-methylcyclohexanol?
In the case of 2-methylcyclohexanol, that would mean that 1- methylcyclohexene should be formed as the major product.
What is the name of the product formed when 1 Methylcyclohexanol reacts with HCl?
1-chloro-1-methylcyclohe
A)When 1-methylcyclohexene reacts with HCl, the addition of chloride ion occurs at the methyl substituted carbon atom to form 1-chloro-1-methylcyclohe…
What is methylcyclohexane soluble in?
Classified as saturated hydrocarbon, it is a colourless liquid with a faint odor. Methylcyclohexane is used as a solvent….Methylcyclohexane.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Solubility in water | 0.014 g/l at 25 °C |
| Vapor pressure | 37 mmHg (20°C) 49.3 hPa at 20.0 °C 110.9 hPa at 37.7 °C |
| Magnetic susceptibility (χ) | -78.91·10−6 cm3/mol |
| Hazards |
What is the chemical formula for 2-methylcyclohexanol?
C7H14O
2-methylcyclohexanol/Formula
What intermolecular forces should 2-methylcyclohexanol have?
The 2-methylcyclohexanol has the higher boiling point because it has more intermolecular forces. It has the ability to hydrogen bond, whereas the methylcyclohexene isomers are nonpolar and only have London dispersion forces.
Which of the following alkenes will be the major product when 2-methylcyclohexanol is heated with concentrated sulfuric acid?
1-methylcyclohexene
2-Methylcyclohexanol will react with concentrated sulfuric acid to give 1-methylcyclohexene as the major product.
How is Methylenecyclohexane produced in a reaction?
It can be produced by a Wittig reaction or a reaction with a Tebbe’s reagent from cyclohexanone. It can also be synthesized as a side product of the dehydration of 2-methylcyclohexanol into 1-methylcyclohexene. Methylenecyclohexane is an unsaturated hydrocarbon, containing a cyclohexane ring with a methylene (methylidine) group attached.
When does 2-methylcyclohexanol undergo a dehydration reaction?
2-methylcyclohexanol undergoes a dehydration reaction when reacted with conc. Sulfuric acid to give the two main products shown in the overall reaction below. H2SO4
What is the boiling point of 2 methylcyclohexanol?
The boiling point of 1-methycyclohexene is 110 ℃ and the boiling point of 3-methylcyclohexene is 104 ℃, since the products have lower boiling points than 2-methylcycholhexanol (boiling point of 166 ℃) the data can be used to evaluate fractional distillation.
How does 2-methylcyclohexanol react with alkali metals?
2-METHYLCYCLOHEXANOL is an alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of these materials with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. Contact with strong oxidizers may cause fires and explosions. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water.