What is the main ethnic group in both Pakistan and Afghanistan?
In Pakistan, the Pashtuns constitute the second-largest ethnic group — about 15 percent of the population — and are located in the northwestern border regions, whereas in Afghanistan the Pashtuns form the largest ethnic group at 42 percent.
What are the major religious groups in Afghanistan?
Islam is the official religion of Afghanistan and the majority of the population is Muslim (approximately 99.7%). There are some very small residual communities of other faiths, including Christians, Sikhs, Hindus and Baha’i.
What religions are in Afghanistan?
Afghanistan portal Afghanistan is an Islamic emirate, in which most citizens follow Islam. As much as 90% of the population follows Sunni Islam. According to The World Factbook, Sunni Muslims constitute between 84.7 – 89.7% of the population, and Shia Muslims between 10 – 15%. 0.3% follow other minority religions.
What are the four largest ethnic groups in Afghanistan?
Ethnic Groups Of Afghanistan
| Rank | Ethnic Group | Share of Population of Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pashtun (Pashto) | 42% |
| 2 | Tajik | 27% |
| 3 | Uzbek | 9% |
| 4 | Hazara | 8% |
Is Afghanistan and Pakistan similar?
Summary. Pakistan and Afghanistan are two neighbouring Islamic states in south Asia; sharing a border of 2430 Km. Afghanistan has a much longer political history than Pakistan. There exist some political, social and historical differences, but most glaring among them is difference in economic conditions.
What are the two largest ethnic groups in Afghanistan?
1 The Tajiks are the second largest ethnic group, at 27% of the population, followed by the Hazaras (9%), Uzbeks (9%), Aimaq (4%), Turkmen (3%), Baluch (2%) and other groups that make up 4%.
What are the ethnic groups living in Afghanistan?
Afghanistan is a multiethnic and mostly tribal society. The population of the country consists of numerous ethnolinguistic groups: Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Aimaq, Turkmen, Baloch, Pashai, Nuristani, Gujjar, Arab, Brahui, Qizilbash, Pamiri, Kyrgyz, Sadat and others.
How many ethnic groups are in Pakistan?
Pakistan has six major ethnic groups and other ethnic minorities….Ethnic Groups In Pakistan.
| Rank | Ethnic Group | Share of Pakistani Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Punjabi | 44.7% |
| 2 | Pashtun | 15.4% |
| 3 | Sindhi | 14.1% |
| 4 | Sariaki | 8.4% |
Who are minorities in Afghanistan?
Ethnic composition
| Ethnic group | “Afghanistan: Where Things Stand” (2004) “A survey of the Afghan people” (2004) | “A survey of the Afghan people” (2012) |
|---|---|---|
| Pashtun | 46% | 40% |
| Tajik | 39% | 33% |
| Hazara | 6% | 11% |
| Uzbek | 6% | 9% |
How many ethnic groups are in Afghanistan?
14
There are as many as 14 recognized ethnic groups in the country, with Pashtuns making up between 40 percent and 50 percent of the population. Tajiks account for about 25 percent, while Hazaras and Uzbeks are about 9 percent each.
What ethnic group is the dominant political group in Afghanistan?
The Pashtuns (ethnic Afghans) make up the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan, comprising between 38% and 42% of the country’s population. Their main territory, sometimes called Pashtunistan , is between the Hindu Kush mountains in Afghanistan and the Indus River in neighboring Pakistan, where they are the second largest ethnic group.
Who are the major religious groups in Pakistan?
In addition, although there are other smaller religious groups in Pakistan, including Sikhs, Parsis, Zikris, Bahá’í, Buddhists and Kalasha, the largest and most prominent minority religious groups are Hindus, Christians and Ahmadis.
What kind of minorities are there in Pakistan?
Although the official position in relation to the existence of religious, linguistic and ethnic minorities is shrouded in controversy, Pakistan’s minorities can essentially be categorized as ‘ethnic and linguistic’ and ‘religious’.
Which is the second largest ethnic group in Afghanistan?
Tajiks are an Iranic ethnic group and form the second largest ethnic group in Afghanistan. They are a native Persian-speaking people.