What is Phytonics process?
Phytonics Process The Phytonics process involves the use of a novel non-toxic solvent based on hydrofluorocarbon -134a, having a boiling point of – 25° C and a vapor pressure of 5.6 bar at ambient temperature and technology to optimize its remarkable properties in the extraction of plant materials.
What are the principles involved in percolation method of extraction?
In a method of extracting active principles from a herbal material using percolation by passing an amount of a solvent through a bed of herbal material contained in a vessel to form a liquid extract, whereby the liquid extract is recirculated through the bed of herbal material for a period of time while maintaining the …
How do you extract maceration?
(i) Maceration. This is an extraction procedure in which coarsely powdered drug material, either leaves or stem bark or root bark, is placed inside a container; the menstruum is poured on top until completely covered the drug material. The container is then closed and kept for at least three days.
How are phytochemicals extracted?
Extraction of Phenolic Compounds Using Solvents. Multiple solvents have been commonly used to extract phytochemicals, and scientists usually employed a dried powder of plants to extract bioactive compounds and eliminate the interference of water at the same time.
Why is maceration used?
8.8. Maceration is the process by which organized tissue is transformed into a suspension of intact cells, resulting in pulpy products used as base material for pulpy juices and nectars, as baby foods, and as ingredients for dairy products such as puddings and yoghurts (Pilnik and Voragen, 1993; Khatri et al., 2015).
What is Marc in maceration?
Menstruum: solvent used for extraction. Marc: the insoluble material that remains extraction. Various process involved for extraction- Infusion Decoction Maceration Percolation Continuous hot percolation or Soxhlet extraction or Soxhelation process.