What is alienage jurisdiction?
The alienage clause allows lawsuits between a foreign national and a citizen of a state to go forward with federal subject matter jurisdiction.
What is the meaning of territorial jurisdiction?
Territorial jurisdiction refers to power of the court to inquire and proceed with the trial of matter that is presented before it. The following is brief description of the law on territorial jurisdiction.
What is the meaning of alienage?
the state of being an alien. the legal status of an alien: birthright citizenship for all children born inside the territory, without regard for the alienage of their parents. Also called alienism.
What is supplemental jurisdiction in federal court?
Supplemental jurisdiction is the means through which one can bring into federal court claims over which a federal court would normally not have subject matter jurisdiction. It is a way, for example, that one can bring state claims into federal court even though there is no diversity jurisdiction.
What is territorial jurisdiction example?
Examples include where a state maintains jurisdiction over its citizens when they are overseas, and where certain criminal offences can be prosecuted in a state regardless of where they were committed (e.g. piracy and child sex offences).
What is territorial jurisdiction in international law?
Territorial Jurisdiction of the States. It is the authority of the State over persons, property and events which are primarily within its territories. State Authority has the power to prescribe, enforce and adjudicate the Rules of Law.
How do you use exclusive jurisdiction in a sentence?
The federal government has exclusive jurisdiction over the substance of marriage and divorce. The Supreme Court has original and exclusive jurisdiction over cases between two or more states, but may decline to hear such cases. He had his own court, and almost exclusive jurisdiction over his men.
How do you use jurisdiction in a sentence?
Examples of jurisdiction in a Sentence The court has jurisdiction over most criminal offenses. His attorney claimed the court lacked jurisdiction in this matter. The matter falls outside the jurisdiction of this court. territory under the jurisdiction of the federal government He was arrested in another jurisdiction.