What is 24 hour urine electrophoresis?
Protein Electrophoresis, 24-Hour Urine (UPEP) – This test is used to analyze the protein content in urine. The proteins are separated into 5 major components: albumin, alpha-1, alpha-2, beta, and gamma.
Why would urine electrophoresis be performed?
Urine electrophoresis is primarily used for the detection of free monoclonal light chain paraproteins (Bence-Jones Proteins) in patients with suspected myeloma. Polyclonal free light chains may occur in the urine of healthy elderly people as well as in inflammatory disorders and patients with renal dysfunction.
Is UPEP a 24 hour collection?
The UPEP/Protein Electrophoresis urine test detects and measures certain proteins in a 24-hour urine sample. This test uses an electrical field to separate proteins into groups based on size, shape, and electrical charge.
What is urine protein electrophoresis random?
Urine protein electrophoresis (UPEP) is a test your doctor can use to determine if there’s protein in your urine. It can also help your doctor find out how much of each type of protein is present.
Why do I need a 24-hour urine test?
A 24-hour urine collection helps diagnose kidney problems. It is often done to see how much creatinine clears through the kidneys. It’s also done to measure protein, hormones, minerals, and other chemical compounds.
What is the normal range for 24 hour urine?
The normal range for 24-hour urine volume is 800 to 2,000 milliliters per day (with a normal fluid intake of about 2 liters per day). The examples above are common measurements for results of these tests.
What does a 24 hour urine test check for exactly?
The 24-hour urine protein test checks how much protein is being spilled into the urine , which can help detect disease or other problems. The test is simple and noninvasive. Urine samples are collected in one or more containers over a period of 24 hours.
What does 24-hour urine collection test involve?
By Yolanda Smith, B.Pharm. A 24-hour urine collection test is a laboratory test to measure the content of certain substances in the urine, which can be used as a diagnostic indicator of the function of the kidneys. The test involves the collection of all urine in several containers over a complete 24-hour period.
What is an electrophoresis test?
Definition Hemoglobin electrophoresis (also called Hgb electrophoresis), is a test that measures the different types of hemoglobin in the blood. The method used is called electrophoresis, a process that causes movement of particles in an electric field, resulting in formation of “bands” that separate toward one end or the other in the field.