What happened at the Battle of Omdurman in 1898?
Battle of Omdurman, (September 2, 1898), decisive military engagement in which Anglo-Egyptian forces, under Maj. Gen. Herbert Kitchener (later Lord Kitchener), defeated the forces of the Mahdist leader ʿAbd Allāh and thereby won Sudanese territory that the Mahdists had dominated since 1881.
Who controlled Sudan in 1898?
the British
In 1898, in the context of the scramble for Africa, the British decided to reassert Egypt’s claim on Sudan. An expedition commanded by Kitchener was organised in Egypt. It was composed of 8,200 British soldiers and 17,600 Egyptian and Sudanese soldiers commanded by British officers.
What famous 20th century British men fought in the Sudan in the 19th century?
The Battle of Omdurman was fought during the Anglo-Egyptian conquest of Sudan between a British–Egyptian expeditionary force commanded by British Commander-in-Chief (sirdar) major general Horatio Herbert Kitchener and a Sudanese army of the Mahdist Islamic State, led by Abdullah al-Taashi, the successor to the self- …
Who won the Battle of Omdurman in 1898 quizlet?
Terms in this set (72) British victory over the Mahdi in the Sudan in 1898. General Kitchener led a mixed force of British and Egyptian troops armed with rapid-firing rifles and machine guns.
Who is Mohammad Ahmad?
Muhammad Ahmad bin Abd Allah (Arabic: محمد أحمد ابن عبد الله; 12 August 1844 – 22 June 1885) was a Nubian Sufi religious leader of the Samaniyya order in Sudan who, as a youth, studied Sunni Islam. In 1881, he claimed to be the Mahdi.
What happened to the Mahdi?
Following Ahmad’s death, Abdallahi ruled as Khalifa but his autocratic rule, as well as directly applied British military force, destroyed the Mahdi state following the Anglo-Egyptian conquest of Sudan in 1899. Despite that, the Mahdi remains a respected figure in the history of Sudan.
Why were the British interested in the Sudan by 1898?
The Sudan campaigns had been undertaken by the British to protect their imperial position as well as the Nile waters, yet the Egyptian treasury had borne the greater part of the expense, and Egyptian troops had far outnumbered those of Britain in the Anglo-Egyptian army.
Who said we are the finest race in the world?
Terms in this set (44) a leading British imperialist who founded a colony in Africa. Who said, “We are the finest race in the world and the more of the world we inhabit, the better it is for the human race”? Rudyard Kipling.
What happened in 1898 at Fashoda AP euro?
In 1898 England and France almost came to war over Fashoda, located in Sudan. The area was of no economic or political importance. A conflict, lasting from 1899 to 1902, in which the Boers and the British fought for control of territory in South Africa.