What disease does rhabdovirus cause?
rhabdovirus, any of a group of viruses constituting the family Rhabdoviridae, responsible for rabies and vesicular stomatitis of cattle and horses.
What virus does represent Rhabdoviridae?
The prototypical and best studied rhabdovirus is vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus. It is a preferred model system to study the biology of rhabdoviruses, and mononegaviruses in general. The mammalian disease rabies is caused by lyssaviruses, of which several have been identified.
Is Rhabdoviridae single stranded?
The family Rhabdoviridae consists of mostly enveloped, bullet-shaped or bacilliform viruses with a negative-sense, single-stranded RNA genome that infect vertebrates, invertebrates or plants.
What are the hosts of rhabdoviridae?
Rhabdoviridae, characterized by bullet-shaped viruses, is known for its diverse host range, which includes plants, arthropods, fishes and humans.
Which plant virus is Gemini virus?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Geminiviridae. Purified Maize streak virus (MSV) particles stained with uranyl acetate.
What family is rabies virus in?
Rhabdoviridae
Rabies virus/Family
Rabies virus belongs to the order Mononegavirales, viruses with a nonsegmented, negative-stranded RNA genomes. Within this group, viruses with a distinct “bullet” shape are classified in the Rhabdoviridae family, which includes at least three genera of animal viruses, Lyssavirus, Ephemerovirus, and Vesiculovirus.
What are the members of the Rhabdoviridae family?
Rhabdoviridae is a family of viruses whose members infect vertebrates, invertebrates, and plants (see Jackson et al., 2005 for review of plant rhabdoviruses).
How big is the genome of a rhabdovir?
The family Rhabdoviridae has a non-segmented single stranded negative-sense RNA and its genome ranges in size from approximately 11 kb to almost 16 kb. It is one of the most ecologically diverse families of RNA viruses with members infecting a wide range of organisms.
What kind of vertebrates do rhabdoviruses infect?
Rhabdoviruses that infect vertebrates (especially mammals and fishes), plants, and insects are usually bullet-shaped. However, in contrast to paramyxoviruses, rhabdoviruses do not have hemagglutinating and neuraminidase activities. Transcriptase of rhabdovirus is composed of 1 L and 3 P proteins.
Where does ranscriptase end in the rhabdovirus?
The rhabdovirus ranscriptase proceeds in a 3′ to 5′ direction on the genome and the transcription terminates randomly at the end of protein sequences. For example, if a transcription finishes at the end of M sequence; leader RNA and N, P and M mRNAs are formed separately from each other.