What class is Clindamycin?
Clindamycin is in a class of medications called lincomycin antibiotics. It works by slowing or stopping the growth of bacteria.
What is antibiotic and its classification?
Antibiotics can be divided into two classes based on their mechanism of action. Bactericidal antibiotics kill bacteria; bacteriostatic antibiotics inhibit their growth or reproduction.
What class is clarithromycin?
Clarithromycin is in a class of medications called macrolide antibiotics. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. Antibiotics such as clarithromycin will not work for colds, flu, or other viral infections.
What class is metronidazole?
Metronidazole is in a class of medications called nitroimidazole antimicrobials. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. Antibiotics will not work for colds, flu, or other viral infections.
How are antibiotics classified by who in 2019?
The 2019 WHO AWaRe Classification Database was developed on the recommendation of the WHO Expert Committee on Selection and Use of Essential Medicines. It includes details of 180 antibiotics classified as Access, Watch or Reserve, their pharmacological classes, Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) codes and WHO Essential Medicines List status.
Which is the most effective classification of antibiotics?
There is a broad range of antibiotics, each with its own sets of usage and action mechanisms. The most effective classification is one derived from the chemical composition. Antibiotics with similar structural classes typically have comparable patterns of toxicity, effectiveness and allergic potential.
How are aminoglycosides classified as bactericidal antibiotics?
Aminoglycosides are made from different Streptomyces species, which are derived from a fungus called Streptomyces griseus. They are bactericidal and stop bacteria from producing proteins. This classification of antibiotics is used to fight gram-negative bacteria and can be used in combination with cephalosporin or penicillin.
How many antibiotics are in the Access Group?
The Access group includes 48 antibiotics, 19 of which are included individually on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines as first- or second -choice empiric treatment options for specified infectious syndromes.