What are the requirements for the weather merit badge?
Requirements for the Weather merit badge:
- Define meteorology.
- Name five dangerous weather-related conditions.
- Explain the difference between high and low pressure systems in the atmosphere.
- Tell what causes wind, why it rains, and how lightning and hail are formed.
How does the weather affect sailors?
Sailors are especially vulnerable to weather as they usually cannot find shelter quickly. Sailors can get lost in fog, and freezing spray during cold conditions can damage and even capsize a boat. Aviators are primarily concerned about three things: Icing, turbulence, and low ceilings and visibilities.
Why do sailors depend on the wind?
Sailors rely on wind to get where they are going. Even power ships prefer not to steer into a strong headwind, and in the Age of Sail, ship captains chose routes that followed regular wind patterns and currents to help them get to their destination in the shortest amount of time.
What is a halyard on a boat?
In sailing, a halyard or halliard is a line (rope) that is used to hoist a ladder, sail, flag or yard. The term halyard comes from the phrase “to haul yards”. Halyards, like most other parts of the running rigging, were classically made of natural fibre like manila or hemp.
What does a forester?
Forester. Foresters play important roles in land management, conservation and rehabilitation. They plan and help carry out forestry projects, like planting new trees, monitoring and conserving wildlife habitats, choosing and preparing timber plots, assessing current timber value and suppressing forest fires.
Is kayaking a merit badge?
The Kayaking merit badge teaches entry-level skills. “It’s designed as a flat-water experience — quiet water without significant wind, waves or current,” Noack says. Scouts who are interested in whitewater kayaking should pursue the Whitewater merit badge after earning Kayaking.
Is there a knot merit badge?
Knot Tying Merit Badge. You have injured yourself tying a bowline. If you have earned this merit badge you should NOT qualify for the normal Pioneering Merit Badge from the Boy Scouts.
Can sailboats sail against the wind?
Modern sailboats can sail in any direction that is greater than about 45 degrees with respect to the wind. They can’t sail exactly upwind but with a clever boat design, a well-positioned sail, and the patience to zig-zag back and forth, sailors can travel anywhere.
Why do sailors avoid the doldrums?
“The Doldrums Corridor is a mechanism that we use to prevent the yachts getting held up for days on end with no wind. The Doldrums is an area of low pressure which generally sits just north of the equator and it’s an area renowned for very fickle wind wich can be completely windless over up to a 300 mile span.