What are the derivatives of neural stem cells?
Neural stem cells (NSCs) are a group of ectodermal progenitor cells, which can differentiate into committed neural sub-types, such as neurons, astrocytes, or oligodendrocytes.
What are H9 cells?
The H9 cell line is a clonal derivative of the Hut 78 cell line (see ATCC TIB-161). The H9 clone was selected for permissiveness for HIV-1 replication, and has been used to isolate and propagate HIV-1 from the blood of patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and pre-AIDS conditions.
Where are neural stem cells derived from?
the central nervous system
neural stem cell, largely undifferentiated cell originating in the central nervous system. Neural stem cells (NSCs) have the potential to give rise to offspring cells that grow and differentiate into neurons and glial cells (non-neuronal cells that insulate neurons and enhance the speed at which neurons send signals).
What are human neural stem cells?
Neural stem cells, with the capacity to self renew and produce the major cell types of the brain, exist in the developing and adult rodent central nervous system (CNS). These cells can be grown in vitro for long periods of time while retaining the potential to differentiate into nervous tissue.
How are neural stem cells created?
Neural stem cells (NSCs) are self-renewing, multipotent cells that firstly generate the radial glial progenitor cells that generate the neurons and glia of the nervous system of all animals during embryonic development. They undergo symmetric or asymmetric cell division into two daughter cells.
What is a neural precursor cell?
Specifically, neural stem and progenitor cells — collectively known as neural precursor cells (NPCs) — possess the ability to generate the neural cell types present in the brain. The use of NPCs in cell-based therapy has focused on two distinct approaches: endogenous and exogenous cell-based strategies.
How is a neural stem cell created?
What are neuronal precursor cells?
The term neural precursor cells is commonly used to collectively describe the mixed population of NSCs and neural progenitor cells derived from embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells.
Are oligodendrocytes myelinated?
Oligodendrocytes are the myelinating cells of the central nervous system (CNS). They are generated from oligodendrocyte progenitor cells following tightly orchestrated processes of migration, proliferation and differentiation [1].