What are the 5 main islands of Indonesia?
The largest islands are Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo), Sulawesi, and the Indonesian part of New Guinea (known as Papua or Irian Jaya).
How many islands are Indonesia?
17,500 islands
Indonesia is composed of some 17,500 islands, of which more than 7,000 are uninhabited. Almost three-fourths of Indonesia’s area is embraced by Sumatra, Kalimantan, and western New Guinea; Celebes, Java, and the Moluccas account for most of the country’s remaining area.
What are the islands of Indonesia called?
It comprises five main islands: Sumatra, Java, Borneo (known as Kalimantan in Indonesia), Sulawesi, and New Guinea; two major island groups (Nusa Tenggara and the Maluku Islands) and sixty smaller island groups.
What are the main 6 islands of Indonesia?
Broadly, there are six major Indonesia islands that are worth mentioning about – namely, Sunda Islands, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Maluku Island, and New Guinea.
What are the 2 largest islands of Indonesia?
The Biggest Islands Of Indonesia
Rank | Island | Area |
---|---|---|
1 | New Guinea (shared with Papua New Guinea) | 303,381 square miles |
2 | Borneo (shared with Brunei and Malaysia) | 288,869 square miles |
3 | Sumatra | 184,954 square miles |
4 | Sulawesi | 69,761 square miles |
Why Indonesia is called archipelago?
It originated from Old Javanese and literally means “archipelago”. The name derived from the Old Javanese words of Sanskrit origin nusa (“island”) and antara (“in between”) or antero (“the whole of” or “the collection of”); the combined word therefore connotes “collection of islands” or “archipelago”.
What is the most populated island in Indonesia?
Java
Java is one of the world’s most densely populated areas. The island averages more than 2,600 persons per square mile (1,000 per square km) and has the majority of Indonesia’s population on only 7 percent of the total land area of the republic.
What is Indonesia’s national dish?
Nasi goreng
5. Nasi goreng. Considered Indonesia’s national dish, this take on Asian fried rice is often made with sweet, thick soy sauce called kecap (pronounced ketchup) and garnished with acar, pickled cucumber and carrots.
What is the most crowded island on earth?
Santa Cruz del Islote
It is a part of the Archipelago of San Bernardo. Its significant population, compared with its small size, results in its being one of the most densely populated islands on Earth….Santa Cruz del Islote.
Native name: Santa Cruz del Islote | |
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Population | 1,247 |