How many plants are there in Sinharaja?
Protecting the last viable remnant of Sri Lanka’s tropical lowland rainforest, Sinharaja is home to at least 139 endemic plant species within two main types of forest: remnants of Dipterocarpus in the valleys and on the lower slopes, and secondary forest and scrub where the original forest cover has been removed.
How old is sinharaja?
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| Sinharaja Forest Reserve | |
|---|---|
| Area | 88.64 km2 (34.22 sq mi) |
| Established | April, 1978 |
| Governing body | Department of Forest Conservation |
| UNESCO World Heritage Site |
What is the average temperature in Sri Lanka?
The average temperature in Sri Lanka is 27.0 °C (81 °F). The range of average monthly temperatures is 2 °C. The warmest average max/ high temperature is 31 °C (88 °F) in February, March, April & May. The coolest average min/ low temperature is 22 °C (72 °F) in January & February.
Is Sinharaja a world heritage?
The value of Sinharaja as a natural World Heritage site continues to be recognized by the discovery of several endemic species of plants and animals since the declaration of this forest as a World Heritage in 1988.
What type of forest is the Sinharaja forest?
Tropical Lowland Rain Forest
The vegetation of Sinharaja may be described either as a Tropical Lowland Rain Forest or Tropical Wet Evergreen Forest. Some striking characteristics of the forest are the loftiness of the dominant trees, the straightness of their bole, the abundance of regeneration and the diversity of species.
How many waterfalls are there in Sinharaja?
There are 8 very beautiful waterfalls and unlimited waterways at Pitadeniya entrance to Sinharaja forest. Those are Kekuna falls, Pathanoya falls, Malmora falls, Brahmana falls, Galdoru falls, Uran Wetuna falls, Thattu falls and Duwili falls.
Are there elephants in Sinharaja?
He says that just about two decades ago, the number of elephants were reduced from 15 to 17 and now there are only two male elephants at Sinharaja. “The elephants could have survived with the elephant corridors from Sri Pada to the central hills.
Is Sri Lanka hot or cold?
Best time to visit Sri Lanka’s climate is tropical and consists of distinct wet and dry seasons. Generally speaking, the coastal areas of Sri Lanka enjoy temperatures averaging 28°C (82°F) while the upland areas are cooler and more temperate, with a yearly average around 16-20°C (60-68°F).
What is Sri Lanka climate?
Sri Lanka’s climate can be described as tropical, and quite hot. Its position between 5 and 10 north latitude endows the country with year-round warm weather, moderated by ocean winds and considerable moisture. The average yearly temperature for the country as a whole ranges from 28 to 30 °C (82.4 to 86.0 °F).
How many trees are there in Sinharaja forest?
The untapped genetic potential of Sinharaja flora is enormous. Out of the 211 woody trees and lianas so far identified within the reserve 139 (66%) are endemic.
What is the hottest place in Sri Lanka?
Pidurutalagala
Pidurutalagala is the highest point at 2524 meters above sea level. Summers are hot in Sri Lanka, followed by heavy rain in the monsoon season and mild winters. April and May are the hottest months, with average high temperatures in the 32.2°C (90°F) to 35°C (95°F) range.