How many German Stalags were there?
There were four Stalag 13’s in Germany. Near the town of Weiden, near Nuremberg, there was a POW camp called Stalag XIII B.
Did Luftwaffe run POW camps?
Luftwaffe Camps The camps for Allied airmen were run by the Luftwaffe independently of the Army.
How many German prisoner of war camps were there?
Between 1933 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its allies established more than 44,000 camps and other incarceration sites (including ghettos). The perpetrators used these sites for a range of purposes, including forced labor, detention of people thought to be enemies of the state, and for mass murder.
Was there a real Stalag 13 in Germany?
Stalag XIII-C was a German Army World War II prisoner-of-war camp (Stammlager) built on what had been the training camp at Hammelburg, Lower Franconia, Bavaria, Germany.
Where was Stalag Luft?
Stalag Luft I was a German World War II prisoner-of-war (POW) camp near Barth, Western Pomerania, Germany, for captured Allied airmen. The presence of the prison camp is said to have shielded the town of Barth from Allied bombing.
When was Stalag X-B / Sandbostel concentration camp liberated?
His appearance as a soldier, despite his youth, apparently went unnoticed by a German officer who struck him in the hand with the butt of his revolver at some point to get him to move out of the way. Stalag X-B / Sandbostel Concentration Camp was liberated by British troops on 29 April 1945.
How big was Stalag X-B during World War 2?
In addition, there was a hospital ( Reservelazarett X-B) and a punishment work camp of two huts inside the moor. By 1940, after the German victory over France, the camp was filled beyond capacity. Stalag X-B was then expanded to house a total of 30,000 prisoners.
How big was the POW camp in Sandbostel?
In September 1939 the Wehrmacht set up a main POW camp (Kriegsgefangenen-Mannschafts-Stammlager, or Stalag) in Sandbostel. Up to 30,000 POWs were to be held at Stalag X B, a 35-hectare site with over 150 dormitory huts, utility buildings and administration buildings.
Why was Sandbostel a sub camp of Neuengamme?
There is no evidence that Sandbostel was ever an official sub-camp of Neuengamme, and it appears rather to have involved a desperate, improvised move by the Nazis to house prisoners who had been ordered to be evacuated from Neuengamme camps: Stalag X-B was simply a camp that happened to be nearby.