How did ancient people define illness?
The ancient Greeks’ apprehension of health and illness was based on the theory of the four ‘fluids’ (blood, phlegm, yellow bile and black bile) that is in its turn premised on the theory of the four elements (fire, earth, water and air) and their four corresponding qualities (heat, dry, humid and cold).
What were Greek attitudes to illness?
“The ancient Greeks first gave voice to the concept of stigma noting that those who were marked with mental illness were often shunned, locked up, or on rare occasions put to death.” People with diseases that altered behavior were often shunned and feared by those around them.
What is Isonomia Greece?
Isonomia (ἰσονομία “equality of political rights,” from the Greek ἴσος isos, “equal,” and νόμος nomos, “usage, custom, law,”) was a word used by ancient Greek writers such as Herodotus and Thucydides to refer to some kind of popular government.
What did Hippocrates cure?
Direct contributions to medicine Hippocrates and his followers were first to describe many diseases and medical conditions. He is given credit for the first description of clubbing of the fingers, an important diagnostic sign in chronic lung disease, lung cancer and cyanotic heart disease.
Did Spartans have medics?
The Spartans did, though, have specific personnel responsible for medical care in their professional army. Not only doctors gave medical advice and treatment but other groups who could utilise their practical experience such as midwives and gym trainers.
Who is the god of anxiety?
In Greek mythology, Oizys (/ˈoʊɪzɪs/; Ancient Greek: Ὀϊζύς, romanized: Oïzýs) is the goddess of misery, anxiety, grief, and depression. Her Roman name is Miseria, from which the English word misery is derived.
What is the principle of Isonomy?
Also known as equality before the law, or isonomy, the basic principle recognizes that all individuals should be treated in exactly the same manner by the law, while all persons should be subject to the same laws. All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law.
What were Socrates main ideas?
Philosophy. Socrates believed that philosophy should achieve practical results for the greater well-being of society. He attempted to establish an ethical system based on human reason rather than theological doctrine. Socrates pointed out that human choice was motivated by the desire for happiness.
Was Hippocrates an Athenian?
Hippocrates of Athens (Greek: Ἱπποκράτης, Hippokrátēs; c. 459 – 424 BC), the son of Ariphron, was a strategos of the Athenians in 424 BC, serving alongside Demosthenes. Hippocrates died near the beginning of the battle and nearly a thousand Athenians were slain alongside him. …
Which is the best definition of the word Isonomy?
1. (Law) the equality before the law of the citizens of a state 2. (Law) the equality of civil or political rights the possession of equal political and legal rights by all citizens of a state. -Ologies & -Isms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Want to thank TFD for its existence?
Which is the best definition of the word cynical?
cynical, misanthropic, pessimistic mean deeply distrustful. cynical implies having a sneering disbelief in sincerity or integrity. cynical about politicians’ motives misanthropic suggests a rooted distrust and dislike of human beings and their society. a solitary and misanthropic artist pessimistic implies having a gloomy, distrustful view of life.
Who are the cynical men who say democracy cannot be honest?
a : contemptuously distrustful of human nature and motives … those cynical men who say that democracy cannot be honest and efficient. — Franklin D. Roosevelt
Why is there a need for isonomy between genders?
Female inequality, as seen, is not a merely sociological issue but also a health and nutritional problem, and society as whole has the duty to fight for isonomy between genders in favor of a fairer and equalitarian feminine life.